महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-37, verse-9

कपेस्तु निनदं श्रुत्वा संत्रस्ता तव वाहिनी ।
भयं विपुलमादाय निश्चेष्टा समपद्यत ॥९॥

9. kapestu ninadaṁ śrutvā saṁtrastā tava vāhinī ,
bhayaṁ vipulamādāya niśceṣṭā samapadyata.

9. kapeḥ tu ninadam śrutvā santrastā tava vāhinī
bhayam vipulam ādāya niśceṣṭā samapadyata

9. tu kapeḥ ninadam śrutvā tava vāhinī santrastā
vipulam bhayam ādāya niśceṣṭā samapadyata

9. But hearing the monkey's roar, your army became terrified and, seized by immense fear, became completely motionless.

Words meanings summery:

• कपेः (kapeḥ) - of the monkey

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• निनदम् (ninadam) - roar, sound

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• सन्त्रस्ता (santrastā) - terrified, frightened

• तव (tava) - your

• वाहिनी (vāhinī) - army

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear

• विपुलम् (vipulam) - immense, vast, great

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized

• निश्चेष्टा (niśceṣṭā) - motionless, without effort

• समपद्यत (samapadyata) - became, happened

Words meanings and morphology

कपेः (kapeḥ) - of the monkey

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kapi

kapi - monkey

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

निनदम् (ninadam) - roar, sound

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ninada

ninada - sound, roar, cry

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with -tvā suffix

Root: śru (class 5)

सन्त्रस्ता (santrastā) - terrified, frightened

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of santrasta

santrasta - terrified, frightened, alarmed

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: sam

Root: tras (class 4)

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वाहिनी (vāhinī) - army

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāhinī

vāhinī - army, host, carrier

भयम् (bhayam) - fear

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread

विपुलम् (vipulam) - immense, vast, great

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vipula

vipula - extensive, vast, great, abundant

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with -ya suffix (preceded by prefix)

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

निश्चेष्टा (niśceṣṭā) - motionless, without effort

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of niśceṣṭā

niśceṣṭā - motionless, inert, inactive

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+ceṣṭā)

• nis – without, out, free from
  indeclinable
• ceṣṭā – movement, effort, action
  noun (feminine)

समपद्यत (samapadyata) - became, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, Imperfect (Laṅ) of pad

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, Middle voice

Prefixes: sam+apa

Root: pad (class 4)