महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-37, verse-29

तां महास्त्रमयीं वृष्टिं संछिद्य शरवृष्टिभिः ।
व्यवातिष्ठत्ततो योधान्वासविः परवीरहा ॥२९॥

29. tāṁ mahāstramayīṁ vṛṣṭiṁ saṁchidya śaravṛṣṭibhiḥ ,
vyavātiṣṭhattato yodhānvāsaviḥ paravīrahā.

29. tām mahāstramayīm vṛṣṭim saṃchidya śaravṛṣṭibhiḥ
vyavātiṣṭhat tataḥ yodhān vāsaviḥ paravīrahā

29. vāsaviḥ paravīrahā tataḥ śaravṛṣṭibhiḥ tām
mahāstramayīm vṛṣṭim saṃchidya yodhān vyavātiṣṭhat

29. Having cut down that shower of powerful (mahāstra) weapons with volleys of his own arrows, Vāsavi, the slayer of enemy heroes, then resisted those warriors.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - that

• महास्त्रमयीम् (mahāstramayīm) - consisting of great weapons, made of divine weapons

• वृष्टिम् (vṛṣṭim) - shower, rain, volley

• संछिद्य (saṁchidya) - having cut down, having pierced, having divided

• शरवृष्टिभिः (śaravṛṣṭibhiḥ) - by showers of arrows, by volleys of arrows

• व्यवातिष्ठत् (vyavātiṣṭhat) - he stood against, he resisted, he opposed

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, thereafter

• योधान् (yodhān) - warriors

• वासविः (vāsaviḥ) - Arjuna (as son of Indra) (son of Vasu or Indra (Arjuna))

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of hostile heroes

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

महास्त्रमयीम् (mahāstramayīm) - consisting of great weapons, made of divine weapons

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāstramayī

mahāstramayī - made of or consisting of great weapons

Derived from the noun 'mahāstra' with the feminine suffix '-mayī' indicating 'made of' or 'consisting of'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahāstra)

• mahāstra – great weapon, divine weapon, potent missile
  noun (neuter)

वृष्टिम् (vṛṣṭim) - shower, rain, volley

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛṣṭi

vṛṣṭi - rain, shower, volley, downpour

संछिद्य (saṁchidya) - having cut down, having pierced, having divided

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root √chid (to cut, cleave, pierce) with upasarga sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: chid (class 7)

शरवृष्टिभिः (śaravṛṣṭibhiḥ) - by showers of arrows, by volleys of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of śaravṛṣṭi

śaravṛṣṭi - shower of arrows, volley of arrows

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+vṛṣṭi)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower, volley
  noun (feminine)

व्यवातिष्ठत् (vyavātiṣṭhat) - he stood against, he resisted, he opposed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of vyavātiṣṭhat

Imperfect 3rd singular active of √sthā with upasargas vi- and ava-.

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, thereafter

(indeclinable)

योधान् (yodhān) - warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter

वासविः (vāsaviḥ) - Arjuna (as son of Indra) (son of Vasu or Indra (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsavi

vāsavi - son of Vasu, son of Indra (an epithet of Arjuna)

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of hostile heroes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan

paravīrahan - slayer of hostile heroes

Compound type : tatpurusha (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
• vīra – hero, brave man, warrior
  noun (masculine)
• han – slayer, killer
  noun (masculine)
  Nom. singular of a noun derived from root √han (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)