महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-37, verse-21

पदबन्धं ततश्चक्रे पाण्डवः परवीरहा ।
नागमस्त्रं महाराज संप्रोदीर्य मुहुर्मुहुः ॥२१॥

21. padabandhaṁ tataścakre pāṇḍavaḥ paravīrahā ,
nāgamastraṁ mahārāja saṁprodīrya muhurmuhuḥ.

21. padabandham tataḥ cakre pāṇḍavaḥ paravīrahā
nāgam astram mahārāja saṃprodīrya muhuḥ muhuḥ

21. mahārāja tataḥ paravīrahā pāṇḍavaḥ muhuḥ muhuḥ
nāgam astram saṃprodīrya padabandham cakre

21. O great king, then the son of Pāṇḍu, the slayer of enemy heroes, repeatedly invoked and employed the Nāgāstra (nāga weapon), which binds the feet.

Words meanings summery:

• पदबन्धम् (padabandham) - the foot-binding effect of the Nāgāstra (foot-binding, fetter for the feet)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• चक्रे (cakre) - he employed (the weapon) (he made, he did, he performed, he employed)

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna, son of Pāṇḍu (son of Pāṇḍu)

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes

• नागम् (nāgam) - snake-related, referring to Nāgāstra (snake, pertaining to snakes)

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - the Nāgāstra weapon (weapon, missile)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• संप्रोदीर्य (saṁprodīrya) - having invoked and projected (the weapon) (having hurled forth, having invoked)

• मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

• मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

Words meanings and morphology

पदबन्धम् (padabandham) - the foot-binding effect of the Nāgāstra (foot-binding, fetter for the feet)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of padabandha

padabandha - foot-binding, fetter for the feet, the act of binding feet

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pada+bandha)

• pada – foot, step, word
  noun (neuter)
• bandha – binding, bond, fetter
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √bandh (class 9)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

चक्रे (cakre) - he employed (the weapon) (he made, he did, he performed, he employed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect tense (Lit) form of root √kṛ

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna, son of Pāṇḍu (son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahā

paravīrahā - slayer of hostile heroes

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, foreign, hostile, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
• vīra – hero, warrior, brave man
  noun (masculine)
• han – slayer, killer (as a suffix)
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root √han 'to strike, kill'
  Root: √han (class 2)

नागम् (nāgam) - snake-related, referring to Nāgāstra (snake, pertaining to snakes)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāga

nāga - snake, serpent, cobra; mythical serpent being; elephant; lead

Note: Here used as an adjective modifying 'astram', or as the first part of a compound like 'nāgāstra'.

अस्त्रम् (astram) - the Nāgāstra weapon (weapon, missile)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, magical weapon

Root: √as (class 4)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

संप्रोदीर्य (saṁprodīrya) - having invoked and projected (the weapon) (having hurled forth, having invoked)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √īr with upasargas saṃ, pra, ud. Lexical form likely saṃ-pra-ud-īrya

Prefixes: sam+pra+ud

Root: √īr (class 10)

मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

(indeclinable)

Note: Used in repetition 'muhuḥ muhuḥ' for emphasis.

मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

(indeclinable)

Note: Used in repetition 'muhuḥ muhuḥ' for emphasis.