महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-29, verse-15

प्रमाथिनं बलवन्तं प्रहारिणं प्रभञ्जनं मातरिश्वानमुग्रम् ।
युद्धे सहिष्ये हिमवानिवाचलो धनंजयं क्रुद्धममृष्यमाणम् ॥१५॥

15. pramāthinaṁ balavantaṁ prahāriṇaṁ; prabhañjanaṁ mātariśvānamugram ,
yuddhe sahiṣye himavānivācalo; dhanaṁjayaṁ kruddhamamṛṣyamāṇam.

15. pramāthinam balavantam prahāriṇam
prabhañjanam mātariśvānam ugram
| yuddhe sahiṣye himavān iva acalaḥ
dhanañjayam kruddham amṛṣyamāṇam

15. yuddhe himavān iva acalaḥ (aham),
pramāthinam balavantam prahāriṇam prabhañjanam ugram mātariśvānam kruddham amṛṣyamāṇam dhanañjayam sahiṣye

15. In battle, I will endure Dhanañjaya, who is destructive, powerful, a fierce assailant, a breaker of foes, and as terrible as the wind (mātariśvan), all while he is enraged and unyielding. I will stand firm and unmoving like the Himālaya mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रमाथिनम् (pramāthinam) - destructive, tormenting, crushing

• बलवन्तम् (balavantam) - powerful, mighty, strong

• प्रहारिणम् (prahāriṇam) - striker, attacker, smiter

• प्रभञ्जनम् (prabhañjanam) - breaker, destroyer, violent wind

• मातरिश्वानम् (mātariśvānam) - the wind (mātariśvan) (the wind, Vāyu)

• उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce, terrible, mighty

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

• सहिष्ये (sahiṣye) - I will endure, I will withstand, I will bear

• हिमवान् (himavān) - Himālaya mountain (having snow, snowy, Himālaya (mountain))

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अचलः (acalaḥ) - immovable (like a mountain) (immovable, firm, mountain)

• धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Arjuna (Dhanañjaya, conqueror of wealth (Arjuna))

• क्रुद्धम् (kruddham) - enraged, angry

• अमृष्यमाणम् (amṛṣyamāṇam) - intolerant, impatient, unyielding

Words meanings and morphology

प्रमाथिनम् (pramāthinam) - destructive, tormenting, crushing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pramāthin

pramāthin - destroying, crushing, tormenting

agent noun/adjective

upasarga pra + root math (to churn, crush) + -in suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: math (class 1)

Note: Modifies Dhanañjayam.

बलवन्तम् (balavantam) - powerful, mighty, strong

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - powerful, strong

from bala (strength) + -vat suffix

Note: Modifies Dhanañjayam.

प्रहारिणम् (prahāriṇam) - striker, attacker, smiter

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prahārin

prahārin - striker, assailant

agent noun/adjective

upasarga pra + root hṛ (to take, strike) + -in suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies Dhanañjayam.

प्रभञ्जनम् (prabhañjanam) - breaker, destroyer, violent wind

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhañjana

prabhañjana - breaker, destroyer, violent wind

agent noun

upasarga pra + root bhañj (to break) + -ana suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: bhañj (class 7)

Note: Modifies Dhanañjayam.

मातरिश्वानम् (mātariśvānam) - the wind (mātariśvan) (the wind, Vāyu)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mātariśvan

mātariśvan - the wind, Vāyu

literally 'growing in the mother (space/sky)', a name for Vāyu

Note: Modifies Dhanañjayam by comparison.

उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce, terrible, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, mighty

Note: Modifies Dhanañjayam and mātariśvānam.

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle

from root yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

सहिष्ये (sahiṣye) - I will endure, I will withstand, I will bear

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of sah

future tense, 1st person singular, middle voice

from root sah (to endure) + future suffix -iṣya + e (1st singular middle)

Root: sah (class 1)

हिमवान् (himavān) - Himālaya mountain (having snow, snowy, Himālaya (mountain))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of himavat

himavat - snowy, having snow, the Himālaya mountains

from hima (snow) + -vat suffix

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

particle of comparison

अचलः (acalaḥ) - immovable (like a mountain) (immovable, firm, mountain)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of acala

acala - immovable, steady, mountain

negative prefix a- + cala (moving)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cala)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• cala – moving, trembling
  adjective (masculine)
  from root cal (to move)
  Root: cal (class 1)

Note: Modifies the implied subject (Duryodhana).

धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Arjuna (Dhanañjaya, conqueror of wealth (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, Arjuna

compound of dhana (wealth) + jaya (conqueror)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
  from root dhā (to place, hold, support)
  Root: dhā (class 3)
• jaya – victory, conquering
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun/adjective
  from root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Object of sahiṣye.

क्रुद्धम् (kruddham) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry

Past Passive Participle

from root krudh (to be angry) + -ta suffix

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Modifies Dhanañjayam.

अमृष्यमाणम् (amṛṣyamāṇam) - intolerant, impatient, unyielding

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of amṛṣyamāṇa

amṛṣyamāṇa - intolerant, impatient, not bearing

Present Middle Participle (negative)

negative prefix a- + root mṛṣ (to bear, endure) + -yamāṇa (middle participle suffix)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mṛṣyamāṇa)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• mṛṣyamāṇa – bearing, enduring
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Middle Participle
  from root mṛṣ (to bear, endure)
  Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Modifies Dhanañjayam.