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8,29

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-29, verse-10

एवं बलेनातिबलं महास्त्रं समुद्रकल्पं सुदुरापमुग्रम् ।
शरौघिणं पार्थिवान्मज्जयन्तं वेलेव पार्थमिषुभिः संसहिष्ये ॥१०॥
10. evaṁ balenātibalaṁ mahāstraṁ; samudrakalpaṁ sudurāpamugram ,
śaraughiṇaṁ pārthivānmajjayantaṁ; veleva pārthamiṣubhiḥ saṁsahiṣye.
10. evam balena atibalam mahāstram
samudrakalpam sudurāpam ugram
śaraughiṇam pārthivān majjayantam
velā iva pārtham iṣubhiḥ saṃsahiṣye
10. evam balena velā iva aham pārtham
atibalam mahāstram samudrakalpam
sudurāpam ugram śaraughiṇam iṣubhiḥ
pārthivān majjayantam saṃsahiṣye
10. Thus, with my strength, I will withstand Pārtha (Arjuna) like a shore (velā) withstands the ocean, even though he is exceedingly powerful, wields great weapons, is ocean-like, very difficult to overcome, formidable, showers arrows, and submerges kings with his arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • बलेन (balena) - by my strength (by force, by strength)
  • अतिबलम् (atibalam) - exceedingly powerful (describing Pārtha) (exceedingly powerful, very strong)
  • महास्त्रम् (mahāstram) - wielding great weapons (describing Pārtha) (having great weapons, a great weapon)
  • समुद्रकल्पम् (samudrakalpam) - ocean-like (describing Pārtha) (ocean-like, resembling an ocean)
  • सुदुरापम् (sudurāpam) - very difficult to overcome (describing Pārtha) (very difficult to obtain, very difficult to overcome, invincible)
  • उग्रम् (ugram) - formidable (describing Pārtha) (fierce, terrible, formidable)
  • शरौघिणम् (śaraughiṇam) - showering a flood of arrows (describing Pārtha) (showering arrows, having a flood of arrows)
  • पार्थिवान् (pārthivān) - kings (kings, earthly rulers, princes)
  • मज्जयन्तम् (majjayantam) - submerging, drowning (kings) (submerging, causing to sink, drowning)
  • वेला (velā) - shore (as in simile, "like a shore") (shore, bank, limit)
  • इव (iva) - like, as (like, as, as if)
  • पार्थम् (pārtham) - Pārtha (Arjuna) (son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna)
  • इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows
  • संसहिष्ये (saṁsahiṣye) - I will withstand (I will endure, I will withstand, I will tolerate)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
बलेन (balena) - by my strength (by force, by strength)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
अतिबलम् (atibalam) - exceedingly powerful (describing Pārtha) (exceedingly powerful, very strong)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of atibala
atibala - exceedingly powerful, very strong
Prefix ati- (excessive) + bala (strength).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+bala)
  • ati – over, beyond, excessive
    indeclinable
  • bala – strength, power
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with Pārtham.
महास्त्रम् (mahāstram) - wielding great weapons (describing Pārtha) (having great weapons, a great weapon)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāstra
mahāstra - great weapon, possessing great weapons
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+astra)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • astra – weapon, missile
    noun (neuter)
    From √as (to throw, cast).
    Root: as (class 4)
Note: Agrees with Pārtham.
समुद्रकल्पम् (samudrakalpam) - ocean-like (describing Pārtha) (ocean-like, resembling an ocean)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samudrakalpa
samudrakalpa - ocean-like, resembling an ocean
From samudra (ocean) + kalpa (like, resembling).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (samudra+kalpa)
  • samudra – ocean, sea
    noun (masculine)
  • kalpa – like, resembling, almost
    adjective
    Suffix -kalpa.
Note: Agrees with Pārtham.
सुदुरापम् (sudurāpam) - very difficult to overcome (describing Pārtha) (very difficult to obtain, very difficult to overcome, invincible)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sudurāpa
sudurāpa - very difficult to obtain, reach, or overcome; invincible
Prefix su- (very) + dur- (difficult) + āpa (obtainable, reachable).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+dur+āpa)
  • su – good, well, very
    indeclinable
  • dur – difficult, bad
    indeclinable
  • āpa – obtainable, reachable
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From ā- + √āp (to obtain, reach).
    Prefix: ā
    Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Agrees with Pārtham.
उग्रम् (ugram) - formidable (describing Pārtha) (fierce, terrible, formidable)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ugra
ugra - fierce, terrible, formidable, powerful
Note: Agrees with Pārtham.
शरौघिणम् (śaraughiṇam) - showering a flood of arrows (describing Pārtha) (showering arrows, having a flood of arrows)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śaraughin
śaraughin - having a flood/stream of arrows, showering arrows
From śaraugha (flood of arrows) + suffix -in (possessive).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaraugha+in)
  • śaraugha – flood/stream of arrows
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of śara (arrow) and ogha (flood).
Note: Agrees with Pārtham.
पार्थिवान् (pārthivān) - kings (kings, earthly rulers, princes)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pārthiva
pārthiva - earthly, terrestrial, a king, a prince, a lord of the earth
From pṛthivī (earth) + suffix -a (related to).
Note: Object of majjayantam.
मज्जयन्तम् (majjayantam) - submerging, drowning (kings) (submerging, causing to sink, drowning)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of majjayant
majjayant - submerging, causing to sink, drowning
Present Active Participle (Causative)
From causative stem of √majj (to sink, dive).
Root: majj (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Pārtham.
वेला (velā) - shore (as in simile, "like a shore") (shore, bank, limit)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of velā
velā - shore, bank, limit, boundary, time, occasion
इव (iva) - like, as (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for simile.
पार्थम् (pārtham) - Pārtha (Arjuna) (son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna, any descendant of Pṛthā
From Pṛthā + aṇ suffix.
Note: Object of saṃsahiṣye.
इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of iṣu
iṣu - arrow, dart
From √iṣ (to wish, desire, send forth).
Root: iṣ (class 6)
संसहिष्ये (saṁsahiṣye) - I will withstand (I will endure, I will withstand, I will tolerate)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future indicative (lṛṭ) of saṃsah
From sam- + √sah (to bear, endure). Future middle voice.
Prefix: sam
Root: sah (class 1)