महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-83, verse-38

तस्मिंस्तु निर्जिते राजन्राक्षसेन्द्रे महात्मना ।
अनादयन्सिंहनादैः पाण्डवाः सर्वतोदिशम् ॥३८॥

38. tasmiṁstu nirjite rājanrākṣasendre mahātmanā ,
anādayansiṁhanādaiḥ pāṇḍavāḥ sarvatodiśam.

38. tasmin tu nirjite rājan rākṣasendre mahātmanā
anādayan siṃhanādaiḥ pāṇḍavāḥ sarvatodiśam

38. rājan mahātmanā tasmin rākṣasendre nirjite
pāṇḍavāḥ sarvatodiśam siṃhanādaiḥ anādayan

38. But, O King, when that chief of demons was defeated by the great-souled one, the Pāṇḍavas roared with lion-like roars in all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, when that

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• निर्जिते (nirjite) - defeated, conquered

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• राक्षसेन्द्रे (rākṣasendre) - in the chief of demons

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by Bhimasena (by the great-souled one)

• अनादयन् (anādayan) - they roared, they made sound

• सिंहनादैः (siṁhanādaiḥ) - with lion-roars

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas

• सर्वतोदिशम् (sarvatodiśam) - in all directions

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, when that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

निर्जिते (nirjite) - defeated, conquered

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of nirjita

nirjita - defeated, conquered, overcome

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: nis

Root: ji (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

राक्षसेन्द्रे (rākṣasendre) - in the chief of demons

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - chief of demons, lord of Rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – demon
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, ruler; Indra (name of a deity)
  noun (masculine)

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by Bhimasena (by the great-souled one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous (ātman)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, noble
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

अनादयन् (anādayan) - they roared, they made sound

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of anāday

Imperfect

Prefix: ā

Root: nad (class 1)

सिंहनादैः (siṁhanādaiḥ) - with lion-roars

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of siṃhanāda

siṁhanāda - lion-roar, a mighty roar

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• nāda – roar, sound, cry
  noun (masculine)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

सर्वतोदिशम् (sarvatodiśam) - in all directions

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (sarvataḥ+diś)

• sarvataḥ – from all sides, completely
  indeclinable
• diś – direction, quarter
  noun (feminine)