महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-83, verse-22

घोरं रूपमथो कृत्वा भीमसेनमभाषत ।
तिष्ठेदानीं रणे पार्थ पश्य मेऽद्य पराक्रमम् ॥२२॥

22. ghoraṁ rūpamatho kṛtvā bhīmasenamabhāṣata ,
tiṣṭhedānīṁ raṇe pārtha paśya me'dya parākramam.

22. ghoram rūpam atha u kṛtvā bhīmasenam abhāṣata
tiṣṭha idānīm raṇe pārtha paśya me adya parākramam

22. atha u ghoram rūpam kṛtvā bhīmasenam abhāṣata
pārtha idānīm raṇe tiṣṭha adya me parākramam paśya

22. Then, having assumed a terrible form, he spoke to Bhīmasena: "Stop now in battle, O Pārtha! Behold my prowess today!"

Words meanings summery:

• घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, dreadful, fierce

• रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, shape

• अथ (atha) - then, next, now

• उ (u) - and, also, indeed (particle)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having assumed

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - to Bhīmasena

• अभाषत (abhāṣata) - he spoke, he said

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, stop, remain

• इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this moment

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā, O Pārtha

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

• मे (me) - my, of me

• अद्य (adya) - today

• पराक्रमम् (parākramam) - prowess, valor, might

Words meanings and morphology

घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, dreadful, fierce

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, fierce, frightful

रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, shape

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty

अथ (atha) - then, next, now

(indeclinable)

उ (u) - and, also, indeed (particle)

(indeclinable)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having assumed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root √kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -ktvā.

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - to Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (a proper name, another name for Bhīma)

अभाषत (abhāṣata) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of √bhāṣ

Root: √bhāṣ (class 1)

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, stop, remain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of √sthā

Root: √sthā (class 1)

इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this moment

(indeclinable)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war

पार्थ (pārtha) - O son of Pṛthā, O Pārtha

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); a name for Arjuna, Bhīma, or Yudhiṣṭhira

Derived from Pṛthā with suffix -a.

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of √dṛś

Present stem is irregularly formed as paśya-.

Root: √dṛś (class 1)

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

पराक्रमम् (parākramam) - prowess, valor, might

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parākrama

parākrama - prowess, valor, heroism, strength

Prefix: parā

Root: √kram (class 1)