महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-83, verse-32

तावकानां तु सैन्यानां प्रहर्षः समजायत ।
वादित्रनिनदश्चोग्रः सुमहाँल्लोमहर्षणः ॥३२॥

32. tāvakānāṁ tu sainyānāṁ praharṣaḥ samajāyata ,
vāditraninadaścograḥ sumahāँllomaharṣaṇaḥ.

32. tāvakānām tu sainyānām praharṣaḥ samajāyata
vāditraninadaḥ ca ugraḥ sumahān lomaharṣaṇaḥ

32. tu tāvakānām sainyānām praharṣaḥ samajāyata
ca ugraḥ sumahān lomaharṣaṇaḥ vāditraninadaḥ

32. However, great joy arose among your armies, accompanied by a fierce, very great, and hair-raising sound of musical instruments.

Words meanings summery:

• तावकानाम् (tāvakānām) - of your side, of yours

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

• सैन्यानाम् (sainyānām) - of the armies, of the soldiers

• प्रहर्षः (praharṣaḥ) - great joy, delight, thrill

• समजायत (samajāyata) - arose, was born, happened

• वादित्रनिनदः (vāditraninadaḥ) - sound of musical instruments

• च (ca) - and

• उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce, terrible, mighty, formidable

• सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, immense, mighty

• लोमहर्षणः (lomaharṣaṇaḥ) - hair-raising, thrilling, causing horripilation

Words meanings and morphology

तावकानाम् (tāvakānām) - of your side, of yours

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - yours, belonging to you (plural)

Derived from 'tava' (your) with suffix.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

सैन्यानाम् (sainyānām) - of the armies, of the soldiers

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sainya

sainya - army, host of soldiers, military

प्रहर्षः (praharṣaḥ) - great joy, delight, thrill

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of praharṣa

praharṣa - great joy, delight, elation

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

समजायत (samajāyata) - arose, was born, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (Laṅ) of samjan

Prefix: sam

Root: jan (class 4)

वादित्रनिनदः (vāditraninadaḥ) - sound of musical instruments

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāditraninada

vāditraninada - sound of musical instruments

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāditra+ninada)

• vāditra – musical instrument
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vad (class 1)
• ninada – sound, cry, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: nad (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce, terrible, mighty, formidable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, formidable, mighty, violent

सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, immense, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, very large, immense

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)

लोमहर्षणः (lomaharṣaṇaḥ) - hair-raising, thrilling, causing horripilation

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lomaharṣaṇa

lomaharṣaṇa - hair-raising, thrilling, causing horripilation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loman+harṣaṇa)

• loman – hair (of the body)
  noun (neuter)
• harṣaṇa – causing joy, thrilling, causing horripilation
  noun/adjective (masculine)
  Causative derivative from hṛṣ (to rejoice, stand erect)
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)