महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-83, verse-35

ततः शरसहस्राणि प्रादुरासन्समन्ततः ।
तैः शरैस्तव सैन्यस्य विद्रावः सुमहानभूत् ॥३५॥

35. tataḥ śarasahasrāṇi prādurāsansamantataḥ ,
taiḥ śaraistava sainyasya vidrāvaḥ sumahānabhūt.

35. tataḥ śarasahasrāṇi prādurāsan samantataḥ taiḥ
śaraiḥ tava sainyasya vidrāvaḥ sumahān abhūt

35. tataḥ śarasahasrāṇi samantataḥ prādurāsan taiḥ
śaraiḥ tava sainyasya sumahān vidrāvaḥ abhūt

35. Then, thousands of arrows manifested from all directions. By those arrows, a massive rout of your army took place.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)

• शरसहस्राणि (śarasahasrāṇi) - thousands of arrows

• प्रादुरासन् (prādurāsan) - manifested (they appeared, they manifested)

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all directions (from all sides, all around, everywhere)

• तैः (taiḥ) - by those (arrows) (by them, with them, by those)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• तव (tava) - your (Duryodhana's) (your)

• सैन्यस्य (sainyasya) - of your army (of the army, of the host)

• विद्रावः (vidrāvaḥ) - rout (flight, rout, scattering, dispersion)

• सुमहान् (sumahān) - massive (very great, very large, enormous)

• अभूत् (abhūt) - took place (was, became, occurred)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

शरसहस्राणि (śarasahasrāṇi) - thousands of arrows

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śarasahasra

śarasahasra - thousand arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+sahasra)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of 'prādurāsan'.

प्रादुरासन् (prādurāsan) - manifested (they appeared, they manifested)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prādurbhū

Imperfect tense, Parasmaipada

From prādus (manifest) + root bhū (to be, to become)

Root: bhū (class 1)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all directions (from all sides, all around, everywhere)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of place.

तैः (taiḥ) - by those (arrows) (by them, with them, by those)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the arrows.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

Note: Agent for the rout.

तव (tava) - your (Duryodhana's) (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सैन्यस्य (sainyasya) - of your army (of the army, of the host)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, military force

विद्रावः (vidrāvaḥ) - rout (flight, rout, scattering, dispersion)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidrāva

vidrāva - flight, rout, scattering, dispersion

From prefix 'vi-' + root 'dru' (to run)

Prefix: vi

Root: dru (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'abhūt'.

सुमहान् (sumahān) - massive (very great, very large, enormous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, very large, enormous

prefix 'su-' (very, good) + 'mahat' (great)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, vast, mighty
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'vidrāvaḥ'.

अभूत् (abhūt) - took place (was, became, occurred)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Aorist tense, Parasmaipada

Root bhū (to be, to become), a-prefix for aorist

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Main verb.