महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-6, verse-13

भीष्मेण तु रणे पार्थाः पालिता बाहुशालिना ।
तांस्तु कर्णः शरैस्तीक्ष्णैर्नाशयिष्यत्यसंशयम् ॥१३॥

13. bhīṣmeṇa tu raṇe pārthāḥ pālitā bāhuśālinā ,
tāṁstu karṇaḥ śaraistīkṣṇairnāśayiṣyatyasaṁśayam.

13. bhīṣmeṇa tu raṇe pārthāḥ pālitāḥ bāhu-śālinā tān
tu karṇaḥ śaraiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ nāśayiṣyati asaṃśayam

13. tu pārthāḥ raṇe bāhu-śālinā bhīṣmeṇa pālitāḥ tu
karṇaḥ tān tīkṣṇaiḥ śaraiḥ asaṃśayam nāśayiṣyati

13. But the Pārthas (sons of Pṛthā) were protected in battle by Bhīṣma, who possessed mighty arms. Karṇa, however, will undoubtedly destroy them with sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhīṣma

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the Pārthas (sons of Pṛthā/Kuntī)

• पालिताः (pālitāḥ) - protected, guarded

• बाहु-शालिना (bāhu-śālinā) - by one possessing mighty arms

• तान् (tān) - them (masculine plural)

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (proper name)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - by sharp, by keen

• नाशयिष्यति (nāśayiṣyati) - will destroy

• असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - undoubtedly, without doubt

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhīṣma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (proper name, son of Gaṅgā and Śantanu)

Note: Agent of passive verb pālitāḥ

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat, conflict

पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the Pārthas (sons of Pṛthā/Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); a name for the Pāṇḍavas

patronymic from Pṛthā

Note: Subject of passive verb pālitāḥ

पालिताः (pālitāḥ) - protected, guarded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pālita

pālita - protected, guarded, nourished; past passive participle of pāl

Past Passive Participle

from root pāl- (to protect)

Root: pāl (class 10)

Note: Agrees with pārthāḥ

बाहु-शालिना (bāhu-śālinā) - by one possessing mighty arms

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bāhu-śālin

bāhu-śālin - possessing mighty arms, strong-armed

compound with suffix -śālin (possessing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhu+śālin)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• śālin – possessing, endowed with
  adjective
  suffix -śālin

Note: Agrees with bhīṣmeṇa

तान् (tān) - them (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to pārthāḥ

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name, son of Kuntī and Sūrya)

Note: Subject of nāśayiṣyati

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Note: Instrument of destruction

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - by sharp, by keen

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, pungent, hot

Note: Agrees with śaraiḥ

नाशयिष्यति (nāśayiṣyati) - will destroy

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of nāśay

Causative

future tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of causative root nāśay-

Root: naś (class 4)

Note: The actual root is naś (to perish), nāśay is its causative form (to cause to perish/destroy)

असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - undoubtedly, without doubt

(indeclinable)

compound with negative prefix 'a-'

Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+saṃśaya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śī (class 2)

Note: Adverbial accusative