महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-6, verse-12

कर्णो हि समरे शक्तो जेतुं देवान्सवासवान् ।
किमु पाण्डुसुतान्युद्धे हीनवीर्यपराक्रमान् ॥१२॥

12. karṇo hi samare śakto jetuṁ devānsavāsavān ,
kimu pāṇḍusutānyuddhe hīnavīryaparākramān.

12. karṇaḥ hi samare śaktaḥ jetum devān sa-vāsavān
kimu pāṇḍu-sutān yuddhe hīna-vīrya-parākramān

12. hi karṇaḥ samare sa-vāsavān devān jetum śaktaḥ
kimu yuddhe hīna-vīrya-parākramān pāṇḍu-sutān

12. Indeed, in battle, Karṇa is capable of conquering even the gods, including Indra. How much more easily then can he conquer the sons of Pāṇḍu in battle, who possess diminished valor and strength?

Words meanings summery:

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (proper name)

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful

• जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to win

• देवान् (devān) - gods, deities

• स-वासवान् (sa-vāsavān) - with Indra, accompanied by Indra

• किमु (kimu) - how much more, how much less difficult (rhetorical question)

• पाण्डु-सुतान् (pāṇḍu-sutān) - sons of Pāṇḍu

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

• हीन-वीर्य-पराक्रमान् (hīna-vīrya-parākramān) - whose valor and strength are diminished/inferior

Words meanings and morphology

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name, son of Kuntī and Sūrya)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

(indeclinable)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, powerful; past passive participle of śak

Past Passive Participle

from root śak- (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Agrees with Karṇaḥ

जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to win

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form from root ji-

Root: ji (class 1)

देवान् (devān) - gods, deities

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

Note: Object of jetum

स-वासवान् (sa-vāsavān) - with Indra, accompanied by Indra

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sa-vāsava

sa-vāsava - with Indra, accompanied by Indra

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vāsava)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• vāsava – Indra (name of a deity)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with devān

किमु (kimu) - how much more, how much less difficult (rhetorical question)

(indeclinable)

पाण्डु-सुतान् (pāṇḍu-sutān) - sons of Pāṇḍu

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍu-suta

pāṇḍu-suta - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+suta)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, born
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (secondary use as noun)
  from root sū- (to give birth)
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Object of implicit verb (to conquer)

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle (secondary use as noun)

from root yudh- (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

हीन-वीर्य-पराक्रमान् (hīna-vīrya-parākramān) - whose valor and strength are diminished/inferior

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hīna-vīrya-parākrama

hīna-vīrya-parākrama - whose valor and strength are diminished/inferior

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hīna+vīrya+parākrama)

• hīna – diminished, deprived of, inferior
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root hā- (to abandon, decrease)
  Root: hā (class 3)
• vīrya – strength, valor, heroism
  noun (neuter)
• parākrama – valor, might, heroism, enterprise
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: parā
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with pāṇḍu-sutān