महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-55, verse-26

दीनानुकम्पिनां या च सततं संविभागिनाम् ।
पैशुन्याच्च निवृत्तानां तां गतिं व्रज पुत्रक ॥२६॥

26. dīnānukampināṁ yā ca satataṁ saṁvibhāginām ,
paiśunyācca nivṛttānāṁ tāṁ gatiṁ vraja putraka.

26. dīna-anukampinām yā ca satatam saṃvibhāginām
paiśunyāt ca nivṛttānām tām gatim vraja putraka

26. putraka tām gatim vraja yā ca dīna-anukampinām
satatam saṃvibhāginām ca paiśunyāt nivṛttānām

26. O son, attain that destiny (gati) which is for those who are compassionate towards the distressed, who constantly share (their resources), and who have turned away from all slander.

Words meanings summery:

• दीन-अनुकम्पिनाम् (dīna-anukampinām) - of those who have compassion for the distressed (of those compassionate towards the poor/distressed)

• या (yā) - which (which, who)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सततम् (satatam) - constantly (constantly, always, perpetually)

• संविभागिनाम् (saṁvibhāginām) - of those who share (their resources) (of those who share, participators, sharers)

• पैशुन्यात् (paiśunyāt) - from slander (from slander, from maliciousness, from treachery)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• निवृत्तानाम् (nivṛttānām) - of those who have turned away (from slander) (of those who have ceased, refrained, turned away)

• ताम् (tām) - that (that, her)

• गतिम् (gatim) - destiny, state (movement, path, destination, state, course)

• व्रज (vraja) - attain (go, proceed, attain)

• पुत्रक (putraka) - O son (O son, dear son)

Words meanings and morphology

दीन-अनुकम्पिनाम् (dīna-anukampinām) - of those who have compassion for the distressed (of those compassionate towards the poor/distressed)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dīna-anukampin

dīna-anukampin - compassionate towards the poor or suffering

Compound of 'dīna' (poor/distressed) and 'anukampin' (compassionate, from anu-kamp + ini).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dīna+anukampin)

• dīna – poor, distressed, wretched
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'dī' (to perish, to be distressed) with suffix 'kta'.
  Root: dī (class 4)
• anukampin – compassionate, sympathizing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun (from present participle stem)
  From root 'kamp' (to tremble) with prefix 'anu', and suffix 'ini'.
  Prefix: anu
  Root: kamp (class 1)

या (yā) - which (which, who)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ya

ya - which, what, who

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सततम् (satatam) - constantly (constantly, always, perpetually)

(indeclinable)

From 'sa' (with) and 'tata' (spread, extended).

Note: Adverbial accusative of neuter adjective.

संविभागिनाम् (saṁvibhāginām) - of those who share (their resources) (of those who share, participators, sharers)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of saṃvibhāgin

saṁvibhāgin - sharer, partaker, one who divides/distributes

Agent noun (from present participle stem)

From root 'bhaj' (to divide, share) with prefixes 'sam' and 'vi', and suffix 'ini'.

Prefixes: sam+vi

Root: bhaj (class 1)

पैशुन्यात् (paiśunyāt) - from slander (from slander, from maliciousness, from treachery)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of paiśunya

paiśunya - slander, maliciousness, treachery, backbiting

From 'piśuna' (slanderer) with suffix 'ṣyañ'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

निवृत्तानाम् (nivṛttānām) - of those who have turned away (from slander) (of those who have ceased, refrained, turned away)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nivṛtta

nivṛtta - ceased, refrained, turned back, abstained

Past Passive Participle

From root 'vṛt' (to turn, to exist) with prefix 'ni', suffix 'kta'.

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - that (that, her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

गतिम् (gatim) - destiny, state (movement, path, destination, state, course)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - movement, path, destination, state

action noun

From root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'ktin'.

Root: gam (class 1)

व्रज (vraja) - attain (go, proceed, attain)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vraj

Root: vraj (class 1)

पुत्रक (putraka) - O son (O son, dear son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putraka

putraka - little son, dear son

Diminutive form of 'putra'.