महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-55, verse-25

राज्ञां सुचरितैर्या च गतिर्भवति शाश्वती ।
चतुराश्रमिणां पुण्यैः पावितानां सुरक्षितैः ॥२५॥

25. rājñāṁ sucaritairyā ca gatirbhavati śāśvatī ,
caturāśramiṇāṁ puṇyaiḥ pāvitānāṁ surakṣitaiḥ.

25. rājñām su-caritaiḥ yā ca gatiḥ bhavati śāśvatī
catur-āśramiṇām puṇyaiḥ pāvitānām su-rakṣitaiḥ

25. yā ca śāśvatī gatiḥ bhavati rājñām su-caritaiḥ
catur-āśramiṇām puṇyaiḥ pāvitānām su-rakṣitaiḥ

25. And that eternal destiny (gati) which is attained by kings through their good conduct, and by those in the four stages of life (āśramas) who are purified by their merits and well-guarded virtues.

Words meanings summery:

• राज्ञाम् (rājñām) - of kings

• सु-चरितैः (su-caritaiḥ) - by their good conduct (by good conduct, by good deeds, by virtues)

• या (yā) - which (which, who)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• गतिः (gatiḥ) - destiny, state (movement, path, destination, state, course)

• भवति (bhavati) - is attained, becomes (is, becomes, exists)

• शाश्वती (śāśvatī) - eternal (eternal, perpetual, everlasting)

• चतुर्-आश्रमिणाम् (catur-āśramiṇām) - of those in the four stages of life (āśramas) (of those belonging to the four stages of life, of the four āśramas)

• पुण्यैः (puṇyaiḥ) - by their merits (by merits, by virtuous deeds, by holy acts)

• पावितानाम् (pāvitānām) - of those who are purified (of those purified, sanctified)

• सु-रक्षितैः (su-rakṣitaiḥ) - by well-guarded virtues/vows (by well-protected (things), by carefully guarded (vows/deeds))

Words meanings and morphology

राज्ञाम् (rājñām) - of kings

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

सु-चरितैः (su-caritaiḥ) - by their good conduct (by good conduct, by good deeds, by virtues)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of su-carita

su-carita - good conduct, virtuous deed, excellent behavior

Compound of 'su' (good) and 'carita' (conduct/deed).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+carita)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• carita – conduct, deed, action, character
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'car' (to move, to perform) with suffix 'kta'.
  Root: car (class 1)

या (yā) - which (which, who)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ya

ya - which, what, who

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

गतिः (gatiḥ) - destiny, state (movement, path, destination, state, course)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - movement, path, destination, state

action noun

From root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'ktin'.

Root: gam (class 1)

भवति (bhavati) - is attained, becomes (is, becomes, exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

शाश्वती (śāśvatī) - eternal (eternal, perpetual, everlasting)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śāśvata

śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, everlasting, constant

From 'śaśvat' (always) with suffix 'aṇ'.

Note: Agrees with 'gatiḥ'.

चतुर्-आश्रमिणाम् (catur-āśramiṇām) - of those in the four stages of life (āśramas) (of those belonging to the four stages of life, of the four āśramas)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of caturāśramin

caturāśramin - one who observes the four stages of life, one who belongs to the four āśramas

Tatpuruṣa compound of 'catur' (four) + 'āśramin' (one who observes āśrama).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (catur+āśramin)

• catur – four
  adjective
• āśramin – one who observes an āśrama
  noun (masculine)
  From 'āśrama' with suffix 'ini'.

Note: Refers to the collective group following the four āśramas.

पुण्यैः (puṇyaiḥ) - by their merits (by merits, by virtuous deeds, by holy acts)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of puṇya

puṇya - merit, virtue, righteous act, holy, good

Root: puṇ (class 1)

Note: Refers to virtuous deeds or the merit gained from them.

पावितानाम् (pāvitānām) - of those who are purified (of those purified, sanctified)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāvita

pāvita - purified, sanctified, cleansed

Causative Past Passive Participle

From causative of root 'pū' (to purify) with suffix 'kta'.

Root: pū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'caturāśramiṇām'.

सु-रक्षितैः (su-rakṣitaiḥ) - by well-guarded virtues/vows (by well-protected (things), by carefully guarded (vows/deeds))

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of su-rakṣita

su-rakṣita - well-protected, carefully guarded

Past Passive Participle

Compound of 'su' (well) and 'rakṣita' (protected, P.P.P. of 'rakṣ').

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+rakṣita)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• rakṣita – protected, guarded, preserved
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'rakṣ' (to protect) with suffix 'kta'.
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Modifies or refers to 'puṇyaiḥ' or is parallel to it, implying well-guarded virtues/vows/observances.