महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-29, verse-6

ततः पञ्चशतान्वीरान्गान्धारानुद्यतायुधान् ।
प्राहिणोन्मृत्युलोकाय क्रुद्धो बाणैर्धनंजयः ॥६॥

6. tataḥ pañcaśatānvīrāngāndhārānudyatāyudhān ,
prāhiṇonmṛtyulokāya kruddho bāṇairdhanaṁjayaḥ.

6. tataḥ pañcaśatān vīrān gāndhārān udyatāyudhān
prāhiṇot mṛtyulokāya kruddhaḥ bāṇaiḥ dhanaṃjayaḥ

6. tataḥ kruddhaḥ dhanaṃjayaḥ bāṇaiḥ udyatāyudhān
pañcaśatān vīrān gāndhārān mṛtyulokāya prāhiṇot

6. Then, enraged, Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna), with his arrows, dispatched five hundred brave Gāndhāra warriors, who had raised their weapons, to the world of death.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• पञ्चशतान् (pañcaśatān) - five hundred

• वीरान् (vīrān) - brave warriors

• गान्धारान् (gāndhārān) - the Gāndhāras

• उद्यतायुधान् (udyatāyudhān) - with upraised weapons

• प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he dispatched, he sent forth

• मृत्युलोकाय (mṛtyulokāya) - to the world of death

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

पञ्चशतान् (pañcaśatān) - five hundred

(numeral)

Compound type : dvigu (pañcan+śata)

• pañcan – five
  numeral
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)

वीरान् (vīrān) - brave warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

गान्धारान् (gāndhārān) - the Gāndhāras

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gāndhāra

gāndhāra - an inhabitant of Gāndhāra, the Gāndhāra country

उद्यतायुधान् (udyatāyudhān) - with upraised weapons

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of udyatāyudha

udyatāyudha - having upraised weapons, with weapons uplifted

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udyata+āyudha)

• udyata – raised, uplifted, prepared
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root yam with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: yam (class 1)
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)

प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he dispatched, he sent forth

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of hi

Prefix: pra

Root: hi (class 5)

मृत्युलोकाय (mṛtyulokāya) - to the world of death

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of mṛtyuloka

mṛtyuloka - world of death

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛtyu+loka)

• mṛtyu – death, god of death
  noun (masculine)
• loka – world, region, people
  noun (masculine)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, incensed

Past Passive Participle

from root krudh ('to be angry')

Root: krudh (class 4)

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, an epithet for Arjuna, fire

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+ji)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• ji – to conquer, to win
  verb
  Root: ji (class 1)