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6,88

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-88, verse-27

शस्त्राणां पात्यमानानां कवचेषु शरीरिणाम् ।
शब्दः समभवद्राजन्नद्रीणामिव दीर्यताम् ॥२७॥
27. śastrāṇāṁ pātyamānānāṁ kavaceṣu śarīriṇām ,
śabdaḥ samabhavadrājannadrīṇāmiva dīryatām.
27. śastrāṇām pātyamānānām kavaceṣu śarīriṇām
śabdaḥ samabhavat rājan adrīṇām iva dīryatām
27. rājan śarīriṇām kavaceṣu pātyamānānām śastrāṇām
śabdaḥ adrīṇām dīryatām iva samabhavat
27. O King, a sound arose as weapons struck the armors of the warriors, a sound like that of mountains being rent apart.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शस्त्राणाम् (śastrāṇām) - of weapons, of arms
  • पात्यमानानाम् (pātyamānānām) - of those being made to fall, of those being struck
  • कवचेषु (kavaceṣu) - on armors, in armors
  • शरीरिणाम् (śarīriṇām) - of the warriors (of embodied beings, of those with bodies, of warriors)
  • शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, word
  • समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose, occurred, happened
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • अद्रीणाम् (adrīṇām) - of mountains
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • दीर्यताम् (dīryatām) - of those being rent, of those being split

Words meanings and morphology

शस्त्राणाम् (śastrāṇām) - of weapons, of arms
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of śastra
śastra - weapon, arm, instrument
From root śas (to cut) + tra (instrument suffix)
Root: śas (class 2)
पात्यमानानाम् (pātyamānānām) - of those being made to fall, of those being struck
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, plural of pātyamāna
pātyamāna - being made to fall, being struck, being thrown down (present passive participle of causative PĀT)
Present Passive Participle (causative)
Formed from the causative stem of root pat (to fall) + -yamāna (passive participle suffix)
Root: pat (class 1)
कवचेषु (kavaceṣu) - on armors, in armors
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of kavaca
kavaca - armor, mail, cuirass
शरीरिणाम् (śarīriṇām) - of the warriors (of embodied beings, of those with bodies, of warriors)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śarīrin
śarīrin - embodied, having a body, a living being, a warrior
From śarīra (body) + in (possessive suffix)
शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, word
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda
śabda - sound, noise, word
Root: śabd (class 1)
समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose, occurred, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam√bhū
Imperfect, 3rd person singular
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
अद्रीणाम् (adrīṇām) - of mountains
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of adri
adri - mountain, rock, stone
Root: ad (class 2)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
दीर्यताम् (dīryatām) - of those being rent, of those being split
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dīryat
dīryat - being rent, being split, being torn asunder (present passive participle)
Present Passive Participle
Formed from the root dṛ (to split, tear) in the passive voice (dīryate)
Root: dṛ (class 9)