महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-88, verse-26

धनुषां कूजतां शब्दः सर्वतस्तुमुलोऽभवत् ।
अश्रूयत महाराज वंशानां दह्यतामिव ॥२६॥

26. dhanuṣāṁ kūjatāṁ śabdaḥ sarvatastumulo'bhavat ,
aśrūyata mahārāja vaṁśānāṁ dahyatāmiva.

26. dhanuṣām kūjatām śabdaḥ sarvataḥ tumulaḥ
abhavat aśrūyata mahārāja vaṃśānām dahyatām iva

26. mahārāja,
dhanuṣām kūjatām tumulaḥ śabdaḥ sarvataḥ abhavat,
vaṃśānām dahyatām iva aśrūyata.

26. O great king, the tumultuous sound of twanging bows was heard everywhere, like the crackling of burning bamboos.

Words meanings summery:

• धनुषाम् (dhanuṣām) - of bows

• कूजताम् (kūjatām) - of twanging (bows) (of twanging, of humming, of cooing)

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, voice

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere, on all sides

• तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, terrible, dreadful

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, happened, occurred

• अश्रूयत (aśrūyata) - was heard, was listened to

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• वंशानाम् (vaṁśānām) - of bamboos (of bamboos, of races, of families)

• दह्यताम् (dahyatām) - of burning, of being consumed by fire

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

धनुषाम् (dhanuṣām) - of bows

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc, rainbow

कूजताम् (kūjatām) - of twanging (bows) (of twanging, of humming, of cooing)

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, plural of kūjat

kūjat - twanging, cooing, humming, chirping

Present Active Participle

From root kūj (to make any inarticulate sound, to coo, hum, twang).

Root: kūj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'dhanuṣām'.

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, voice

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word, voice

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere, on all sides

(indeclinable)

तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, terrible, dreadful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, noisy, dreadful, fearful, terrible

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, happened, occurred

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Imperfect tense

3rd person singular, imperfect, active voice.

Root: bhū (class 1)

अश्रूयत (aśrūyata) - was heard, was listened to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of śru

Imperfect tense, passive voice

3rd person singular, imperfect, passive voice.

Root: śru (class 5)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan

mahārājan - great king, sovereign

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

वंशानाम् (vaṁśānām) - of bamboos (of bamboos, of races, of families)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vaṃśa

vaṁśa - bamboo, race, family, lineage, flute

दह्यताम् (dahyatām) - of burning, of being consumed by fire

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dahyat

dahyat - burning, being burnt, being consumed by fire

Present Middle Participle

From root dah (to burn, consume) in passive voice.

Root: dah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'vaṃśānām'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)