महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-69, verse-13

ममायमाचार्यसुतो द्रोणस्यातिप्रियः सुतः ।
ब्राह्मणश्च विशेषेण माननीयो ममेति च ॥१३॥

13. mamāyamācāryasuto droṇasyātipriyaḥ sutaḥ ,
brāhmaṇaśca viśeṣeṇa mānanīyo mameti ca.

13. mama ayam ācāryasutaḥ droṇasya atipriyaḥ sutaḥ
brāhmaṇaḥ ca viśeṣeṇa mānanīyaḥ mama iti ca

13. ayam mama ācāryasutaḥ droṇasya atipriyaḥ sutaḥ
ca viśeṣeṇa brāhmaṇaḥ mama mānanīyaḥ iti ca

13. (Duryodhana said:) "This son of my teacher, the extremely dear son of Droṇa, and moreover, being a brāhmaṇa, is especially worthy of my respect."

Words meanings summery:

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)

• आचार्यसुतः (ācāryasutaḥ) - son of the teacher

• द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa

• अतिप्रियः (atipriyaḥ) - very dear, greatly beloved

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

• ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a brāhmaṇa, a member of the priestly class

• च (ca) - moreover (and, also, moreover)

• विशेषेण (viśeṣeṇa) - especially, particularly, by distinction

• माननीयः (mānanīyaḥ) - to be honored, worthy of respect

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I

First person pronoun.

अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to Ashvatthama.

आचार्यसुतः (ācāryasutaḥ) - son of the teacher

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ācāryasuta

ācāryasuta - son of a teacher

Tatpurusha compound: ācārya (teacher) + suta (son).

Compound type : tatpurusha (ācārya+suta)

• ācārya – teacher, preceptor
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: car (class 1)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (derived from su 'to give birth')
  Root: sū (class 4)

Note: Refers to Ashvatthama.

द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (name of the teacher)

अतिप्रियः (atipriyaḥ) - very dear, greatly beloved

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atipriya

atipriya - very dear

Compound: ati (very) + priya (dear).

Compound type : karmadharaya (ati+priya)

• ati – over, beyond, very
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating excess or intensity.
• priya – dear, beloved
  adjective

Note: Qualifies 'sutaḥ'.

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, child

Past Passive Participle (derived from su 'to give birth')

Root: sū (class 4)

Note: Refers to Ashvatthama.

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a brāhmaṇa, a member of the priestly class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a brāhmaṇa (member of the priestly class)

Note: Qualifies Ashvatthama.

च (ca) - moreover (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

विशेषेण (viśeṣeṇa) - especially, particularly, by distinction

(indeclinable)

Note: Acts as an adverb.

माननीयः (mānanīyaḥ) - to be honored, worthy of respect

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānanīya

mānanīya - worthy of respect, to be honored

Gerundive

From root man (to respect, to think) with suffix -anīya.

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies Ashvatthama.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I

First person pronoun.

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

Quotation marker.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)