महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-3, verse-4

जायन्ते विवृतास्याश्च व्याहरन्तोऽशिवा गिरः ।
त्रिपदाः शिखिनस्तार्क्ष्याश्चतुर्दंष्ट्रा विषाणिनः ॥४॥

4. jāyante vivṛtāsyāśca vyāharanto'śivā giraḥ ,
tripadāḥ śikhinastārkṣyāścaturdaṁṣṭrā viṣāṇinaḥ.

4. jāyante vivṛtāsyāḥ ca vyāharantaḥ aśivāḥ giraḥ
tripadāḥ śikhinaḥ tārkṣyāḥ caturdaṃṣṭrāḥ viṣāṇinaḥ

4. vivṛtāsyāḥ ca aśivāḥ giraḥ vyāharantaḥ jāyante
tripadāḥ śikhinaḥ tārkṣyāḥ caturdaṃṣṭrāḥ viṣāṇinaḥ

4. They are born open-mouthed, uttering inauspicious cries. Also appearing are three-footed, crested, eagle-like (tārkṣya), four-tusked, and horned creatures.

Words meanings summery:

• जायन्ते (jāyante) - they are born, arise

• विवृतास्याः (vivṛtāsyāḥ) - open-mouthed, having open mouths

• च (ca) - and

• व्याहरन्तः (vyāharantaḥ) - uttering, speaking

• अशिवाः (aśivāḥ) - inauspicious

• गिरः (giraḥ) - words, cries, speeches

• त्रिपदाः (tripadāḥ) - three-footed

• शिखिनः (śikhinaḥ) - crested, feathered

• तार्क्ष्याः (tārkṣyāḥ) - like Garuḍa or large eagles (eagle-like, belonging to Tārkṣya (Garuḍa))

• चतुर्दंष्ट्राः (caturdaṁṣṭrāḥ) - four-tusked

• विषाणिनः (viṣāṇinaḥ) - horned

Words meanings and morphology

जायन्ते (jāyante) - they are born, arise

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of jan

Present Middle

From root jan (Divādi class 4, Middle voice, ātmanepada)

Root: jan (class 4)

विवृतास्याः (vivṛtāsyāḥ) - open-mouthed, having open mouths

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vivṛtāsya

vivṛtāsya - open-mouthed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vivṛta+āsya)

• vivṛta – opened, uncovered
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From vi-vṛ (root vṛ 'to cover, choose').
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vṛ (class 5)
• āsya – mouth, face
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

व्याहरन्तः (vyāharantaḥ) - uttering, speaking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vyāharat

vyāharat - uttering, speaking, crying out

Present Active Participle

From root hṛ with upasargas vi-ā (root hṛ 'to carry', but with vi-ā 'to utter, speak')

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

अशिवाः (aśivāḥ) - inauspicious

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of aśiva

aśiva - inauspicious, ill-omened, unhappy, dangerous

'a' (negative prefix) + 'śiva' (auspicious)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śiva)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• śiva – auspicious, propitious, benevolent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'giraḥ'.

गिरः (giraḥ) - words, cries, speeches

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of gir

gir - word, speech, voice, sound

त्रिपदाः (tripadāḥ) - three-footed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tripāda

tripāda - three-footed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+pāda)

• tri – three
  numeral
• pāda – foot
  noun (masculine)

शिखिनः (śikhinaḥ) - crested, feathered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śikhin

śikhin - crested, having a top-knot, feathered, a peacock

suffix -in

तार्क्ष्याः (tārkṣyāḥ) - like Garuḍa or large eagles (eagle-like, belonging to Tārkṣya (Garuḍa))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tārkṣya

tārkṣya - belonging to Tārkṣya (a mythological being, usually identified with Garuḍa), eagle-like, a kind of mythical bird

derived from Tṛkṣa or Vinatā.

चतुर्दंष्ट्राः (caturdaṁṣṭrāḥ) - four-tusked

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of caturdaṃṣṭra

caturdaṁṣṭra - four-tusked

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+daṃṣṭrā)

• catur – four
  numeral
• daṃṣṭrā – tusk, fang
  noun (feminine)

विषाणिनः (viṣāṇinaḥ) - horned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣāṇin

viṣāṇin - horned, having horns

suffix -in