महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-3, verse-15

श्यामो ग्रहः प्रज्वलितः सधूमः सहपावकः ।
ऐन्द्रं तेजस्वि नक्षत्रं ज्येष्ठामाक्रम्य तिष्ठति ॥१५॥

15. śyāmo grahaḥ prajvalitaḥ sadhūmaḥ sahapāvakaḥ ,
aindraṁ tejasvi nakṣatraṁ jyeṣṭhāmākramya tiṣṭhati.

15. śyāmaḥ grahaḥ prajvalitaḥ sadhūmaḥ sahapāvakaḥ
aindraṃ tejasvi nakṣatraṃ jyeṣṭhām ākramya tiṣṭhati

15. śyāmaḥ sadhūmaḥ sahapāvakaḥ prajvalitaḥ grahaḥ
aindraṃ tejasvi nakṣatraṃ jyeṣṭhām ākramya tiṣṭhati

15. A dark planet, blazing with smoke and fire, occupies the brilliant constellation Jyeṣṭhā, which is associated with Indra.

Words meanings summery:

• श्यामः (śyāmaḥ) - dark, blackish, dusky

• ग्रहः (grahaḥ) - planet, seizer, grasping

• प्रज्वलितः (prajvalitaḥ) - blazing, burning brightly, inflamed

• सधूमः (sadhūmaḥ) - with smoke, smoky

• सहपावकः (sahapāvakaḥ) - with fire, accompanied by fire

• ऐन्द्रं (aindraṁ) - belonging to Indra, related to Indra, divine

• तेजस्वि (tejasvi) - brilliant, radiant, energetic

• नक्षत्रं (nakṣatraṁ) - constellation, asterism, star

• ज्येष्ठाम् (jyeṣṭhām) - Jyeṣṭhā (a specific constellation)

• आक्रम्य (ākramya) - having occupied, having seized, having overcome

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains, is situated

Words meanings and morphology

श्यामः (śyāmaḥ) - dark, blackish, dusky

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śyāma

śyāma - dark, black, dark-blue, dusky

ग्रहः (grahaḥ) - planet, seizer, grasping

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of graha

graha - planet, seizer, grasping

प्रज्वलितः (prajvalitaḥ) - blazing, burning brightly, inflamed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prajvalita

prajvalita - blazing, burning, ignited

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: pra

Root: jval (class 1)

सधूमः (sadhūmaḥ) - with smoke, smoky

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sadhūma

sadhūma - accompanied by smoke, smoky

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+dhūma)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• dhūma – smoke, vapor
  noun (masculine)

सहपावकः (sahapāvakaḥ) - with fire, accompanied by fire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahapāvaka

sahapāvaka - accompanied by fire

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+pāvaka)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• pāvaka – fire, purifier
  noun (masculine)

ऐन्द्रं (aindraṁ) - belonging to Indra, related to Indra, divine

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aindra

aindra - belonging to or related to Indra

तेजस्वि (tejasvi) - brilliant, radiant, energetic

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tejasvin

tejasvin - brilliant, splendid, powerful, energetic

नक्षत्रं (nakṣatraṁ) - constellation, asterism, star

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nakṣatra

nakṣatra - constellation, asterism, star

ज्येष्ठाम् (jyeṣṭhām) - Jyeṣṭhā (a specific constellation)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jyeṣṭhā

jyeṣṭhā - Jyeṣṭhā (a constellation); eldest, best

आक्रम्य (ākramya) - having occupied, having seized, having overcome

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Prefix: ā

Root: kram (class 1)

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains, is situated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)