महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-166, verse-30

भूतोऽथ वा भविष्यो वा रथः कश्चिन्मया श्रुतः ।
समायुक्तो महाराज यथा पार्थस्य धीमतः ॥३०॥

30. bhūto'tha vā bhaviṣyo vā rathaḥ kaścinmayā śrutaḥ ,
samāyukto mahārāja yathā pārthasya dhīmataḥ.

30. bhūtaḥ atha vā bhaviṣyaḥ vā rathaḥ kaścit mayā
śrutaḥ samāyuktaḥ mahārāja yathā pārthasya dhīmataḥ

30. mahārāja mayā kaścit rathaḥ bhūtaḥ atha vā bhaviṣyaḥ
vā samāyuktaḥ yathā dhīmataḥ pārthasya śrutaḥ

30. O great king, I have heard of no such chariot, either past or future, that is equipped like that of the wise Pārtha (Arjuna).

Words meanings summery:

• भूतः (bhūtaḥ) - (that which) has been, past (chariot) (has been, past, occurred, a being)

• अथ (atha) - or (in conjunction with vā) (then, and, now, moreover)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• भविष्यः (bhaviṣyaḥ) - (that which) will be, future (chariot) (future, that which will be)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• रथः (rathaḥ) - chariot (the one being compared) (chariot)

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - any (chariot) (someone, something, any, a certain)

• मया (mayā) - by me (Sañjaya) (by me)

• श्रुतः (śrutaḥ) - heard (by me) (heard, listened to, renowned)

• समायुक्तः (samāyuktaḥ) - equipped (with such warriors and horses) (joined, endowed with, equipped)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (great king)

• यथा (yathā) - as, like (as, like, just as)

• पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Pārtha (Arjuna) (of Pārtha, of the son of Pṛthā (Arjuna))

• धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the wise one (Arjuna) (of the wise, intelligent one)

Words meanings and morphology

भूतः (bhūtaḥ) - (that which) has been, past (chariot) (has been, past, occurred, a being)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūta

bhūta - become, been, past, creature, element

Past Passive Participle

From root bhū (to be, become) + kta (passive participle suffix)

Root: bhū (class 1)

अथ (atha) - or (in conjunction with vā) (then, and, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction, often used with 'vā' for "either... or..."

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

भविष्यः (bhaviṣyaḥ) - (that which) will be, future (chariot) (future, that which will be)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhaviṣya

bhaviṣya - future, that which will be

Future Passive Participle

From root bhū (to be, become) + ṇyat (future passive participle suffix)

Root: bhū (class 1)

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

रथः (rathaḥ) - chariot (the one being compared) (chariot)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

Root: ram (class 1)

कश्चित् (kaścit) - any (chariot) (someone, something, any, a certain)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, something, any, a certain

From kim (who/what) + cid (particle)

मया (mayā) - by me (Sañjaya) (by me)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

First person singular pronoun in instrumental case

Note: Agent in a passive construction with 'śrutaḥ'.

श्रुतः (śrutaḥ) - heard (by me) (heard, listened to, renowned)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened to

Past Passive Participle

From root śru (to hear) + kta (passive participle suffix)

Root: śru (class 5)

समायुक्तः (samāyuktaḥ) - equipped (with such warriors and horses) (joined, endowed with, equipped)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samāyukta

samāyukta - joined, endowed, equipped

Past Passive Participle

From root yuj (to join) with upasargas sam-ā + kta (passive participle suffix)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: yuj (class 7)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
  Stem form of mahat
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  From root rāj (to rule)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

यथा (yathā) - as, like (as, like, just as)

(indeclinable)

Adverb of manner

पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Pārtha (Arjuna) (of Pārtha, of the son of Pṛthā (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā, Arjuna

Patronymic from Pṛthā

धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the wise one (Arjuna) (of the wise, intelligent one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - wise, intelligent, endowed with understanding

Possessive suffix -mat added to dhī (intellect)