महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-166, verse-27

द्रौपद्याश्च परिक्लेशं द्यूते च परुषा गिरः ।
ते संस्मरन्तः संग्रामे विचरिष्यन्ति कालवत् ॥२७॥

27. draupadyāśca parikleśaṁ dyūte ca paruṣā giraḥ ,
te saṁsmarantaḥ saṁgrāme vicariṣyanti kālavat.

27. draupadyāḥ ca parikleśaṃ dyūte ca paruṣā giraḥ
te saṃsmarantaḥ saṅgrāme vicariṣyanti kālavat

27. te draupadyāḥ ca parikleśaṃ dyūte ca paruṣā giraḥ saṃsmarantaḥ saṅgrāme kālavat vicariṣyanti.

27. Remembering Draupadī's great suffering and the harsh words spoken during the gambling match, they will roam the battlefield like Death (Kāla).

Words meanings summery:

• द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

• च (ca) - and

• परिक्लेशं (parikleśaṁ) - the humiliation and suffering of Draupadī (great distress, suffering, affliction)

• द्यूते (dyūte) - during the gambling match (in gambling, in a game of dice)

• च (ca) - and

• परुषा (paruṣā) - harsh, rough, cruel

• गिरः (giraḥ) - the insulting words (words, speeches)

• ते (te) - the Pāṇḍavas (they)

• संस्मरन्तः (saṁsmarantaḥ) - remembering

• सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in combat

• विचरिष्यन्ति (vicariṣyanti) - they will move about fiercely (in battle) (they will roam, they will wander, they will act)

• कालवत् (kālavat) - like Death personified, bringing destruction (like Kāla (Death, Time))

Words meanings and morphology

द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - daughter of Drupada

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

Note: Connects 'Draupadi's distress' with 'harsh words'.

परिक्लेशं (parikleśaṁ) - the humiliation and suffering of Draupadī (great distress, suffering, affliction)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parikleśa

parikleśa - great pain, distress, trouble

from pari-√kliś (to suffer)

Prefix: pari

Root: kliś (class 4)

Note: Object of `saṃsmarantaḥ`.

द्यूते (dyūte) - during the gambling match (in gambling, in a game of dice)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dyūta

dyūta - gambling, playing with dice

Past Passive Participle (from √div, to play)

`dyūta` from √div (to play), can be noun.

Root: div (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

Note: Connects 'Draupadi's distress' with 'harsh words' (the first 'ca' already does this; this 'ca' means 'also').

परुषा (paruṣā) - harsh, rough, cruel

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of paruṣa

paruṣa - rough, harsh, cruel, severe

Note: It functions as an adjective for 'giraḥ'.

गिरः (giraḥ) - the insulting words (words, speeches)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of gir

gir - voice, word, speech

from √gṛ (to call, proclaim)

Root: gṛ (class 6)

Note: Object of `saṃsmarantaḥ`.

ते (te) - the Pāṇḍavas (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Subject of `vicariṣyanti`.

संस्मरन्तः (saṁsmarantaḥ) - remembering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃsmarat

saṁsmarat - remembering, recollecting

Present Active Participle

from sam-√smṛ (to remember, recollect)

Prefix: sam

Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'te'.

सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma

saṅgrāma - battle, war

from sam-√grāh (to seize, attack)

Prefix: sam

Root: grāh (class 9)

विचरिष्यन्ति (vicariṣyanti) - they will move about fiercely (in battle) (they will roam, they will wander, they will act)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of vicar

Future

from vi-√car (to roam, move, act)

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

कालवत् (kālavat) - like Death personified, bringing destruction (like Kāla (Death, Time))

(adjective)

masculine, singular of kālavat

kālavat - like Kāla (Death/Time), having Kāla

from kāla with suffix -vat (like)

Note: Qualifies the action of `vicariṣyanti`.