महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-145, verse-35

सह मात्रा महाराज प्रसाद्य तमृषिं तदा ।
अपत्यार्थमयाचं वै प्रसादं कृतवांश्च सः ।
त्रीन्स पुत्रानजनयत्तदा भरतसत्तम ॥३५॥

35. saha mātrā mahārāja prasādya tamṛṣiṁ tadā ,
apatyārthamayācaṁ vai prasādaṁ kṛtavāṁśca saḥ ,
trīnsa putrānajanayattadā bharatasattama.

35. saha mātrā mahārāja prasādya tam
ṛṣim tadā apatyārtham ayācam vai
prasādam kṛtavān ca saḥ trīn
putrān ajanayat tadā bharatasattama

35. mahārāja bharatasattama tadā mātrā
saha tam ṛṣim prasādya vai
apatyārtham prasādam ayācam ca saḥ
kṛtavān tadā saḥ trīn putrān ajanayat

35. O great king (mahārāja), then, along with my mother, having propitiated that sage, I indeed requested a boon for offspring. And he granted that favor. Then, O best of Bharatas (bharatasattama), he begot three sons.

Words meanings summery:

• सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

• मात्रा (mātrā) - by mother, with mother

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having pleased, having propitiated

• तम् (tam) - that (masculine)

• ऋषिम् (ṛṣim) - sage, seer

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• अपत्यार्थम् (apatyārtham) - for the sake of offspring, for progeny

• अयाचम् (ayācam) - I requested, I begged

• वै (vai) - indeed, truly (emphatic particle)

• प्रसादम् (prasādam) - favor, grace, boon

• कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - he did, he made, he performed

• च (ca) - and, also

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine)

• त्रीन् (trīn) - three

• पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

• अजनयत् (ajanayat) - he begot, he produced

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

मात्रा (mātrā) - by mother, with mother

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)

प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having pleased, having propitiated

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed with prefix pra and suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

तम् (tam) - that (masculine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

ऋषिम् (ṛṣim) - sage, seer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

अपत्यार्थम् (apatyārtham) - for the sake of offspring, for progeny

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apatyārtha

apatyārtha - for the sake of offspring

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (apatya+artha)

• apatya – offspring, progeny
  noun (neuter)
• artha – purpose, sake
  noun (masculine)

Note: Functions adverbially.

अयाचम् (ayācam) - I requested, I begged

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of yāc

Root: yāc (class 10)

वै (vai) - indeed, truly (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

प्रसादम् (prasādam) - favor, grace, boon

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - favor, grace, boon

कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - he did, he made, he performed

(verbal derivative)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

त्रीन् (trīn) - three

(numeral)

पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son

अजनयत् (ajanayat) - he begot, he produced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata (name of a king or tribe)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)