महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-65, verse-29

अभिज्ञाय सुदेवं तु दमयन्ती युधिष्ठिर ।
पर्यपृच्छत्ततः सर्वान्क्रमेण सुहृदः स्वकान् ॥२९॥

29. abhijñāya sudevaṁ tu damayantī yudhiṣṭhira ,
paryapṛcchattataḥ sarvānkrameṇa suhṛdaḥ svakān.

29. अभिज्ञाय सुदेवम् तु दमयन्ती युधिष्ठिर
पर्यपृच्छत् ततः सर्वान् क्रमेण सुहृदः स्वकान्

29. O Yudhiṣṭhira, Damayantī, having recognized Sudeva, then asked him about all her own friends, one by one.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिज्ञाय (abhijñāya) - having recognized, having known

• सुदेवम् (sudevam) - Sudeva

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayantī

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - The address by Bṛhadaśva, the narrator, to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O Yudhiṣṭhira)

• पर्यपृच्छत् (paryapṛcchat) - she asked, she inquired

• ततः (tataḥ) - then

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• क्रमेण (krameṇa) - in order, successively, in due course

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends

• स्वकान् (svakān) - her own, one's own relatives

Words meanings and morphology

अभिज्ञाय (abhijñāya) - having recognized, having known

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

Derived from root jñā with prefix abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: jñā (class 9)

सुदेवम् (sudevam) - Sudeva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sudeva

sudeva - Sudeva (proper noun)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayantī

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayantī (proper noun)

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - The address by Bṛhadaśva, the narrator, to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper noun); steady in battle

पर्यपृच्छत् (paryapṛcchat) - she asked, she inquired

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of paripṛcch

imperfect active

Imperfect 3rd person singular active, from root pṛcch with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: pṛcch (class 6)

ततः (tataḥ) - then

(indeclinable)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Qualifies 'suhṛdaḥ' and 'svakān'

क्रमेण (krameṇa) - in order, successively, in due course

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, order, sequence, succession

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Also commonly used in neuter.

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, good-hearted

स्वकान् (svakān) - her own, one's own relatives

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of svaka

svaka - one's own, peculiar, relative

Note: Qualifies 'suhṛdaḥ'.