महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-65, verse-29

अभिज्ञाय सुदेवं तु दमयन्ती युधिष्ठिर ।
पर्यपृच्छत्ततः सर्वान्क्रमेण सुहृदः स्वकान् ॥२९॥

29. abhijñāya sudevaṁ tu damayantī yudhiṣṭhira ,
paryapṛcchattataḥ sarvānkrameṇa suhṛdaḥ svakān.

29. अभिज्ञाय सुदेवम् तु दमयन्ती युधिष्ठिर
पर्यपृच्छत् ततः सर्वान् क्रमेण सुहृदः स्वकान्

29. O Yudhiṣṭhira, Damayantī, having recognized Sudeva, then asked him about all her own friends, one by one.

29. הו יוּדְהִישְׁתְהִירַה, דַמַיַנְטִי זיהתה את סוּדֵוַה, ואז שאלה לשלום כל קרוביה, זה אחר זה.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिज्ञाय (abhijñāya) - having recognized, having known

• सुदेवम् (sudevam) - Sudeva

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayantī

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - The address by Bṛhadaśva, the narrator, to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O Yudhiṣṭhira)

• पर्यपृच्छत् (paryapṛcchat) - she asked, she inquired

• ततः (tataḥ) - then

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• क्रमेण (krameṇa) - in order, successively, in due course

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends

• स्वकान् (svakān) - her own, one's own relatives

Words meanings and morphology

अभिज्ञाय (abhijñāya) - having recognized, having known

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

Derived from root jñā with prefix abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: jñā (class 9)

सुदेवम् (sudevam) - Sudeva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sudeva

sudeva - Sudeva (proper noun)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayantī

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayantī (proper noun)

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - The address by Bṛhadaśva, the narrator, to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper noun); steady in battle

पर्यपृच्छत् (paryapṛcchat) - she asked, she inquired

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of paripṛcch

imperfect active

Imperfect 3rd person singular active, from root pṛcch with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: pṛcch (class 6)

ततः (tataḥ) - then

(indeclinable)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Qualifies 'suhṛdaḥ' and 'svakān'

क्रमेण (krameṇa) - in order, successively, in due course

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, order, sequence, succession

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Also commonly used in neuter.

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, good-hearted

स्वकान् (svakān) - her own, one's own relatives

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of svaka

svaka - one's own, peculiar, relative

Note: Qualifies 'suhṛdaḥ'.

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