महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-65, verse-3

अस्मिन्कर्मणि निष्पन्ने विज्ञाते निषधाधिपे ।
गवां सहस्रं दास्यामि यो वस्तावानयिष्यति ।
अग्रहारं च दास्यामि ग्रामं नगरसंमितम् ॥३॥

3. asminkarmaṇi niṣpanne vijñāte niṣadhādhipe ,
gavāṁ sahasraṁ dāsyāmi yo vastāvānayiṣyati ,
agrahāraṁ ca dāsyāmi grāmaṁ nagarasaṁmitam.

3. asmin karmaṇi niṣpanne vijñāte
niṣadhādhipe gavām sahasram dāsyāmi
yaḥ vaḥ tāvān ānayisyati agrahāram
ca dāsyāmi grāmam nagarasaṃmitam

3. When this task is completed and the king of Niṣadha is identified, I will give to you (Brahmins) a thousand cows, [as a reward for] whoever brings such a one. And I will also grant an `agrahāra` (grant of land to Brahmins), a village as prosperous as a city.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in this search task (in the task, in the action)

• निष्पन्ने (niṣpanne) - when accomplished, when completed

• विज्ञाते (vijñāte) - when known, when identified

• निषधाधिपे (niṣadhādhipe) - when Nala, the king of Niṣadha, is identified (in the lord of Niṣadha, concerning the king of Niṣadha)

• गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

• सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand

• दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give

• यः (yaḥ) - whoever, which (one)

• वः (vaḥ) - to the Brahmins (to you (all), for you (all))

• तावान् (tāvān) - such a person (referring to Nala) (such a one, so much)

• आनयिस्यति (ānayisyati) - will bring

• अग्रहारम् (agrahāram) - a grant of land, typically to Brahmins (an `agrahāra` (grant of land))

• च (ca) - and

• दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give

• ग्रामम् (grāmam) - a village

• नगरसंमितम् (nagarasaṁmitam) - as prosperous or magnificent as a city (equal to a city, resembling a city)

Words meanings and morphology

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in this search task (in the task, in the action)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, task, (karma)

निष्पन्ने (niṣpanne) - when accomplished, when completed

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of niṣpanna

niṣpanna - accomplished, completed, produced

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'pad' with prefix 'nis-'.

Prefix: nis

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'karmaṇi'.

विज्ञाते (vijñāte) - when known, when identified

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vijñāta

vijñāta - known, understood, identified

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'jñā' with prefix 'vi-'.

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'niṣadhādhipe'.

निषधाधिपे (niṣadhādhipe) - when Nala, the king of Niṣadha, is identified (in the lord of Niṣadha, concerning the king of Niṣadha)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of niṣadhādhipa

niṣadhādhipa - lord of Niṣadha, king of Niṣadha

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niṣadha+adhipa)

• niṣadha – Niṣadha (a kingdom or its mountain range)
  proper noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, king
  noun (masculine)

गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, earth

सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sahasra

sahasra - a thousand

दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

यः (yaḥ) - whoever, which (one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

वः (vaḥ) - to the Brahmins (to you (all), for you (all))

(pronoun)

plural of yūṣmad

yūṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

तावान् (tāvān) - such a person (referring to Nala) (such a one, so much)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tāvat

tāvat - so much, so many, such, so great

आनयिस्यति (ānayisyati) - will bring

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of ā-nī

Prefix: ā

Root: nī (class 1)

अग्रहारम् (agrahāram) - a grant of land, typically to Brahmins (an `agrahāra` (grant of land))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of agrahāra

agrahāra - a grant of land or revenue, especially to Brahmins, an endowed village

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

ग्रामम् (grāmam) - a village

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of grāma

grāma - village, rural district

नगरसंमितम् (nagarasaṁmitam) - as prosperous or magnificent as a city (equal to a city, resembling a city)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nagarasaṃmita

nagarasaṁmita - equal to a city, resembling a city

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nagara+saṃmita)

• nagara – city, town
  noun (neuter)
• saṃmita – measured, equal to, resembling
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'mā' with prefix 'sam-'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'grāmam'.