महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-65, verse-26

बृहदश्व उवाच ।
एवं विमृश्य विविधैः कारणैर्लक्षणैश्च ताम् ।
उपगम्य ततो भैमीं सुदेवो ब्राह्मणोऽब्रवीत् ॥२६॥

26. bṛhadaśva uvāca ,
evaṁ vimṛśya vividhaiḥ kāraṇairlakṣaṇaiśca tām ,
upagamya tato bhaimīṁ sudevo brāhmaṇo'bravīt.

26. बृहदश्वः उवाच एवम् विमृश्य विविधैः कारणैः लक्षणैः
च ताम् उपगम्य ततः भैमीम् सुदेवः ब्राह्मणः अब्रवीत्

26. Bṛhadaśva said: Having thus pondered and identified her by various signs and reasons, the Brahmin Sudeva then approached Bhīmī and spoke.

26. בְּרְהַדַשְׁוַה אמר, לאחר שהרהר כך בנימוקים ובסימנים שונים, ניגש הבְּרַהְמִין סוּדֵוַה אל בְּהַימִי ואמר.

Words meanings summery:

• बृहदश्वः (bṛhadaśvaḥ) - Bṛhadaśva

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

• विमृश्य (vimṛśya) - having pondered, having deliberated, having considered

• विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various, by diverse

• कारणैः (kāraṇaiḥ) - by reasons, by causes

• लक्षणैः (lakṣaṇaiḥ) - by signs, by marks, by characteristics

• च (ca) - and

• ताम् (tām) - Damayantī (her)

• उपगम्य (upagamya) - having approached

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom

• भैमीम् (bhaimīm) - Damayantī (Bhīmī, daughter of Bhīma)

• सुदेवः (sudevaḥ) - Sudeva

• ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a brahmin, a priest

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

बृहदश्वः (bṛhadaśvaḥ) - Bṛhadaśva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhadaśva

bṛhadaśva - Bṛhadaśva (proper noun, name of a sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect active

Perfect 3rd person singular active

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

(indeclinable)

विमृश्य (vimṛśya) - having pondered, having deliberated, having considered

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

Derived from root mṛś with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: mṛś (class 6)

विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various, by diverse

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold

कारणैः (kāraṇaiḥ) - by reasons, by causes

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kāraṇa

kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument

Derived from root kṛ- (to do) + ana (suffix)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

लक्षणैः (lakṣaṇaiḥ) - by signs, by marks, by characteristics

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of lakṣaṇa

lakṣaṇa - sign, mark, characteristic, definition

Root: lakṣ (class 10)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - Damayantī (her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

उपगम्य (upagamya) - having approached

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

Derived from root gam with prefix upa-

Prefix: upa

Root: gam (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom

(indeclinable)

भैमीम् (bhaimīm) - Damayantī (Bhīmī, daughter of Bhīma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhaimī

bhaimī - daughter of Bhīma, Damayantī

सुदेवः (sudevaḥ) - Sudeva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sudeva

sudeva - Sudeva (proper noun)

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a brahmin, a priest

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect active

Imperfect 3rd person singular active

Root: brū (class 2)

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