महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-21, verse-10

ते मयाश्वासिता वीरा यथावद्भरतर्षभ ।
सर्वे मामब्रुवन्हृष्टाः प्रयाहि जहि शात्रवान् ॥१०॥

10. te mayāśvāsitā vīrā yathāvadbharatarṣabha ,
sarve māmabruvanhṛṣṭāḥ prayāhi jahi śātravān.

10. te mayā āśvāsitā vīrā yathāvat bharatarṣabha
sarve māām abruvan hṛṣṭāḥ prayāhi jahi śātravān

10. O best among the Bhāratas, those heroes, having been reassured by me, all joyfully said to me, "Go forth! Destroy the enemies!"

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those, they

• मया (mayā) - by me

• आश्वासिता (āśvāsitā) - reassured, comforted

• वीरा (vīrā) - heroes, brave men

• यथावत् (yathāvat) - properly, duly, correctly, as before

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best among the Bhāratas, O chief among the Bhāratas

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• माम् (mām) - to me

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

• हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - joyful, delighted

• प्रयाहि (prayāhi) - go forth, depart (imperative)

• जहि (jahi) - kill, destroy (imperative)

• शात्रवान् (śātravān) - enemies, foes

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

आश्वासिता (āśvāsitā) - reassured, comforted

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āśvāsita

āśvāsita - reassured, comforted

past passive participle

from ā + śvas (to breathe, to trust)

Prefix: ā

Root: śvas (class 2)

वीरा (vīrā) - heroes, brave men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

यथावत् (yathāvat) - properly, duly, correctly, as before

(indeclinable)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best among the Bhāratas, O chief among the Bhāratas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best among Bharatas

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a Bhārata
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Modifies 'vīrāḥ' (heroes).

माम् (mām) - to me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - joyful, delighted

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - joyful, delighted, excited

past passive participle

from root hṛṣ (to rejoice)

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Used adjectivally to describe the heroes.

प्रयाहि (prayāhi) - go forth, depart (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of prayā

from pra + yā (to go)

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

जहि (jahi) - kill, destroy (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

शात्रवान् (śātravān) - enemies, foes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śātru

śātru - enemy, foe

derived from śatru