महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-21, verse-2

अपश्यं द्वारकां चाहं महाराज हतत्विषम् ।
निःस्वाध्यायवषट्कारां निर्भूषणवरस्त्रियम् ॥२॥

2. apaśyaṁ dvārakāṁ cāhaṁ mahārāja hatatviṣam ,
niḥsvādhyāyavaṣaṭkārāṁ nirbhūṣaṇavarastriyam.

2. apaśyam dvārakām ca aham mahārāja hatatviṣam
niḥsvādhyāyavaṣaṭkārām nirbhūṣaṇavarastriyam

2. And, O great king, I saw Dvārakā, stripped of its brilliance, devoid of sacred recitations (svādhyāya) and sacrificial invocations (vaṣaṭkāra), and lacking its splendid, jeweled women.

Words meanings summery:

• अपश्यम् (apaśyam) - I saw (I saw, I beheld)

• द्वारकाम् (dvārakām) - Dvārakā (Dvārakā (proper name of a city))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अहम् (aham) - I (Krishna) (I)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (O great king, O emperor)

• हतत्विषम् (hatatviṣam) - stripped of its brilliance (deprived of splendor, lustreless)

• निःस्वाध्यायवषट्काराम् (niḥsvādhyāyavaṣaṭkārām) - devoid of sacred recitations (svādhyāya) and sacrificial invocations (vaṣaṭkāra) (devoid of svādhyāya and vaṣaṭkāra)

• निर्भूषणवरस्त्रियम् (nirbhūṣaṇavarastriyam) - lacking its splendid, jeweled women (without its best jeweled women, lacking its splendid women adorned with ornaments)

Words meanings and morphology

अपश्यम् (apaśyam) - I saw (I saw, I beheld)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paś

Imperfect tense, 1st person singular, active voice

From root dṛś (to see), with `paśya` as stem in present/imperfect.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

द्वारकाम् (dvārakām) - Dvārakā (Dvārakā (proper name of a city))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dvārakā

dvārakā - Name of Krishna's capital city

Note: Object of `apaśyam`

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अहम् (aham) - I (Krishna) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

First person singular pronoun.

Note: Subject of `apaśyam`

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (O great king, O emperor)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor, sovereign

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressing the listener.

हतत्विषम् (hatatviṣam) - stripped of its brilliance (deprived of splendor, lustreless)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of hatatviṣ

hatatviṣ - bereft of splendor, lustreless, dimmed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+tviṣ)

• hata – struck, killed, destroyed, lost
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root han (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)
• tviṣ – lustre, brilliance, radiance
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies `dvārakām`.

निःस्वाध्यायवषट्काराम् (niḥsvādhyāyavaṣaṭkārām) - devoid of sacred recitations (svādhyāya) and sacrificial invocations (vaṣaṭkāra) (devoid of svādhyāya and vaṣaṭkāra)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of niḥsvādhyāyavaṣaṭkāra

niḥsvādhyāyavaṣaṭkāra - without svādhyāya (self-study, sacred recitation) and vaṣaṭkāra (sacrificial exclamation/invocation)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+svādhyāya+vaṣaṭkāra)

• nis – without, lacking
  indeclinable
• svādhyāya – self-study of sacred texts, Vedic recitation
  noun (masculine)
• vaṣaṭkāra – the sacrificial exclamation 'vaṣaṭ', an oblation
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies `dvārakām`.

निर्भूषणवरस्त्रियम् (nirbhūṣaṇavarastriyam) - lacking its splendid, jeweled women (without its best jeweled women, lacking its splendid women adorned with ornaments)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nirbhūṣaṇavarastrī

nirbhūṣaṇavarastrī - without its best jeweled women, lacking splendid women adorned with ornaments

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+bhūṣaṇa+vara+strī)

• nis – without, lacking
  indeclinable
• bhūṣaṇa – ornament, jewel, adornment
  noun (neuter)
• vara – excellent, best, chosen
  adjective (masculine)
• strī – woman, wife
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies `dvārakām`.