महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-21, verse-24

ततोऽहमपि कौरव्य शराणामयुतान्बहून् ।
अभिमन्त्रितानां धनुषा दिव्येन विधिनाक्षिपम् ॥२४॥

24. tato'hamapi kauravya śarāṇāmayutānbahūn ,
abhimantritānāṁ dhanuṣā divyena vidhinākṣipam.

24. tataḥ aham api kauravya śarāṇām ayutān bahūn
abhimantritānām dhanuṣā divyena vidhinā akṣipam

24. Then, O descendant of Kuru, I also discharged many tens of thousands of consecrated arrows with a divine bow, following the proper method.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अपि (api) - also, even

• कौरव्य (kauravya) - An address to Dhritarashtra by Sanjaya (O descendant of Kuru)

• शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows

• अयुतान् (ayutān) - tens of thousands

• बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

• अभिमन्त्रितानाम् (abhimantritānām) - Referring to arrows that have been sanctified or empowered by mantras (of consecrated ones, of enchanted ones)

• धनुषा (dhanuṣā) - by the bow, with the bow

• दिव्येन (divyena) - by divine, with divine

• विधिना (vidhinā) - by method, according to rule

• अक्षिपम् (akṣipam) - I shot (arrows) (I threw, I discharged)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my, we, us, our

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

कौरव्य (kauravya) - An address to Dhritarashtra by Sanjaya (O descendant of Kuru)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of Kauravya

Kauravya - descendant of Kuru; one belonging to the Kuru dynasty

Derived from 'Kuru' (name of an ancient king) with 'vya' suffix

शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Root: śṛ (class 1)

अयुतान् (ayutān) - tens of thousands

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ayuta

ayuta - ten thousand, myriad

Note: Agrees with 'bahūn' and indirectly with 'śarāṇām'

बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Agrees with 'ayutān'

अभिमन्त्रितानाम् (abhimantritānām) - Referring to arrows that have been sanctified or empowered by mantras (of consecrated ones, of enchanted ones)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of abhimantrita

abhimantrita - consecrated, enchanted, blessed by mantras

Past Passive Participle

From root 'mantr' (to counsel, deliberate, recite mantras) with upasarga 'abhi-' (towards, upon)

Prefix: abhi

Root: mantr (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'śarāṇām'

धनुषा (dhanuṣā) - by the bow, with the bow

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arch

दिव्येन (divyena) - by divine, with divine

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

From 'div' (sky, heaven)

Note: Agrees with 'dhanuṣā'

विधिना (vidhinā) - by method, according to rule

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vidhi

vidhi - rule, method, ordinance, fate

From root 'dhā' (to place, arrange) with upasarga 'vi-'

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

अक्षिपम् (akṣipam) - I shot (arrows) (I threw, I discharged)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṣip

Imperfect tense, active voice

Root kṣip, Class 6, with imperfect tense prefix 'a-' and 1st person singular ending 'am'

Root: kṣip (class 6)