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3,21

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-21, verse-35

एवं मायां विकुर्वाणो योधयामास मां रिपुः ।
विज्ञाय तदहं सर्वं माययैव व्यनाशयम् ।
यथाकालं तु युद्धेन व्यधमं सर्वतः शरैः ॥३५॥
35. evaṁ māyāṁ vikurvāṇo yodhayāmāsa māṁ ripuḥ ,
vijñāya tadahaṁ sarvaṁ māyayaiva vyanāśayam ,
yathākālaṁ tu yuddhena vyadhamaṁ sarvataḥ śaraiḥ.
35. evam māyām vikurvāṇaḥ yodhayāmāsa
mām ripuḥ | vijñāya tat aham sarvam
māyayā eva vyanaśayam | yathākālam
tu yuddhena vyadhamam sarvataḥ śaraiḥ
35. In this way, the enemy, manifesting his illusion (māyā), fought me. Understanding all of that, I countered and destroyed it precisely with illusion (māyā) itself. Then, at the opportune moment, I completely vanquished him with arrows from all sides through battle.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, surely
  • मायाम् (māyām) - the enemy's deceptive magical power (illusion, magic, deceptive power)
  • विकुर्वाणः (vikurvāṇaḥ) - creating, transforming, manifesting, altering
  • योधयामास (yodhayāmāsa) - he fought, he caused to fight
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe
  • विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having known, having understood, having perceived
  • तत् (tat) - that, it
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all that illusion (māyā) (all, everything)
  • मायया (māyayā) - by my own counter-illusion (māyā) (by illusion, by magic)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • व्यनशयम् (vyanaśayam) - I destroyed
  • यथाकालम् (yathākālam) - at the proper time, opportunely
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • युद्धेन (yuddhena) - by battle, by fighting
  • व्यधमम् (vyadhamam) - I shattered, I pierced, I struck down
  • सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, completely
  • शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, surely
(indeclinable)
Note: adverbial particle
मायाम् (māyām) - the enemy's deceptive magical power (illusion, magic, deceptive power)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of māyā
māyā - illusion, magic, deceptive power, artifice
विकुर्वाणः (vikurvāṇaḥ) - creating, transforming, manifesting, altering
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikurvāṇa
vikurvāṇa - creating, transforming, manifesting, altering
Present Active Participle
Prefix: vi
Root: kṛ (class 8)
योधयामास (yodhayāmāsa) - he fought, he caused to fight
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (causative) (Lit) of yudh
Root: yudh (class 4)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ripu
ripu - enemy, foe, adversary
विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having known, having understood, having perceived
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all that illusion (māyā) (all, everything)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
मायया (māyayā) - by my own counter-illusion (māyā) (by illusion, by magic)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of māyā
māyā - illusion, magic, deceptive power, artifice
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
व्यनशयम् (vyanaśayam) - I destroyed
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, Imperfect (causative) (Laṅ) of naś
Root: naś (class 4)
यथाकालम् (yathākālam) - at the proper time, opportunely
(indeclinable)
Note: adverbial compound
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
युद्धेन (yuddhena) - by battle, by fighting
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
व्यधमम् (vyadhamam) - I shattered, I pierced, I struck down
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of dham
Root: dham (class 1)
सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, completely
(indeclinable)
शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed, spear