महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-21, verse-36
ततो व्योम महाराज शतसूर्यमिवाभवत् ।
शतचन्द्रं च कौन्तेय सहस्रायुततारकम् ॥३६॥
शतचन्द्रं च कौन्तेय सहस्रायुततारकम् ॥३६॥
36. tato vyoma mahārāja śatasūryamivābhavat ,
śatacandraṁ ca kaunteya sahasrāyutatārakam.
śatacandraṁ ca kaunteya sahasrāyutatārakam.
36.
tataḥ vyoma mahārāja śatasūryam iva abhavat
| śatacandram ca kaunteya sahasrāyutatārakam
| śatacandram ca kaunteya sahasrāyutatārakam
36.
Thereafter, O great king, the sky appeared as if it had a hundred suns. And, O son of Kunti, it seemed to have a hundred moons and thousands upon thousands of stars.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
- व्योम (vyoma) - sky, atmosphere, space
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- शतसूर्यम् (śatasūryam) - having a hundred suns, like a hundred suns
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it was
- शतचन्द्रम् (śatacandram) - having a hundred moons, like a hundred moons
- च (ca) - and, also
- कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti (Arjuna)
- सहस्रायुततारकम् (sahasrāyutatārakam) - having thousands and tens of thousands of stars
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
व्योम (vyoma) - sky, atmosphere, space
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, atmosphere, space
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
शतसूर्यम् (śatasūryam) - having a hundred suns, like a hundred suns
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śatasūrya
śatasūrya - having a hundred suns
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+sūrya)
- śata – hundred
noun (neuter) - sūrya – sun
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
शतचन्द्रम् (śatacandram) - having a hundred moons, like a hundred moons
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śatacandra
śatacandra - having a hundred moons
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+candra)
- śata – hundred
noun (neuter) - candra – moon
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kunti (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kunti (epithet for Arjuna)
derived from Kuntī with patronymic suffix
सहस्रायुततारकम् (sahasrāyutatārakam) - having thousands and tens of thousands of stars
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sahasrāyutatāraka
sahasrāyutatāraka - having thousands and tens of thousands of stars
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sahasra+ayuta+tāraka)
- sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter) - ayuta – ten thousand
noun (neuter) - tāraka – star
noun (neuter)