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3,147

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-147, verse-11

भीम उवाच ।
भ्राता मम गुणश्लाघ्यो बुद्धिसत्त्वबलान्वितः ।
रामायणेऽतिविख्यातः शूरो वानरपुंगवः ॥११॥
11. bhīma uvāca ,
bhrātā mama guṇaślāghyo buddhisattvabalānvitaḥ ,
rāmāyaṇe'tivikhyātaḥ śūro vānarapuṁgavaḥ.
11. bhīmaḥ uvāca bhrātā mama guṇaślāghyaḥ buddhisattvabalānvitaḥ
rāmāyaṇe ativikhyātaḥ śūraḥ vānarapuṅgavaḥ
11. Bhīma said, 'My brother is one whose good qualities (guṇa) are praised, endowed with intelligence, spiritual essence (sattva), and strength. He is exceedingly renowned in the Rāmāyaṇa, a valiant hero, and the chief among monkeys (vānara-puṅgava).'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍava princes, known for his strength. (Bhīma)
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • भ्राता (bhrātā) - my brother Hanūmān (brother)
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • गुणश्लाघ्यः (guṇaślāghyaḥ) - praised for his qualities, praiseworthy for his virtues
  • बुद्धिसत्त्वबलान्वितः (buddhisattvabalānvitaḥ) - endowed with intelligence, spiritual essence/courage, and strength
  • रामायणे (rāmāyaṇe) - in the Rāmāyaṇa
  • अतिविख्यातः (ativikhyātaḥ) - very famous, exceedingly renowned
  • शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, valiant, hero
  • वानरपुङ्गवः (vānarapuṅgavaḥ) - chief among monkeys, foremost monkey

Words meanings and morphology

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍava princes, known for his strength. (Bhīma)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhīma (Pāṇḍava prince), terrible, formidable
Root: bhī (class 3)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
Perfect tense form
Root: vac (class 2)
भ्राता (bhrātā) - my brother Hanūmān (brother)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Possessive form.
गुणश्लाघ्यः (guṇaślāghyaḥ) - praised for his qualities, praiseworthy for his virtues
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇaślāghya
guṇaślāghya - praised for good qualities, lauded for virtues
Compound type : tatpurusha (guṇa+ślāghya)
  • guṇa – quality, virtue, excellence, string
    noun (masculine)
  • ślāghya – praiseworthy, laudable, to be praised
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive
    From root ślāgh (to praise)
    Root: ślāgh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'bhrātā'.
बुद्धिसत्त्वबलान्वितः (buddhisattvabalānvitaḥ) - endowed with intelligence, spiritual essence/courage, and strength
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhisattvabalānvita
buddhisattvabalānvita - endowed with intelligence, courage, and strength
Compound type : bahuvrihi (buddhi+sattva+bala+anvita)
  • buddhi – intelligence, understanding, perception
    noun (feminine)
    From root budh (to know)
    Root: budh (class 1)
  • sattva – essence, spirit, courage, goodness, being
    noun (neuter)
    Root: as (class 2)
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
    Root: bal (class 1)
  • anvita – endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root i (to go) with prefix anu
    Prefix: anu
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'bhrātā'.
रामायणे (rāmāyaṇe) - in the Rāmāyaṇa
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of rāmāyaṇa
rāmāyaṇa - Rāmāyaṇa (name of a famous epic)
अतिविख्यातः (ativikhyātaḥ) - very famous, exceedingly renowned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ativikhyāta
ativikhyāta - very famous, extremely well-known
Compound type : karmadharaya (ati+vikhyāta)
  • ati – very, exceedingly, over
    indeclinable
    Intensifier prefix
  • vikhyāta – famous, renowned, well-known
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root khyā (to be known) with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'bhrātā'.
शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, valiant, hero
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior
Root: śū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'bhrātā'.
वानरपुङ्गवः (vānarapuṅgavaḥ) - chief among monkeys, foremost monkey
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vānarapuṅgava
vānarapuṅgava - chief of monkeys, excellent monkey
Compound type : tatpurusha (vānara+puṅgava)
  • vānara – monkey, ape
    noun (masculine)
    Root: van (class 1)
  • puṅgava – bull, chief, excellent
    noun (masculine)
    Often used as a suffix to denote excellence
Note: Agrees with 'bhrātā'.