महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-11, verse-34
त्वदभिद्रोहसंयुक्तं युद्धमुत्पत्स्यते महत् ।
यत्र भीमो गदापातैस्तवोरुं भेत्स्यते बली ॥३४॥
यत्र भीमो गदापातैस्तवोरुं भेत्स्यते बली ॥३४॥
34. tvadabhidrohasaṁyuktaṁ yuddhamutpatsyate mahat ,
yatra bhīmo gadāpātaistavoruṁ bhetsyate balī.
yatra bhīmo gadāpātaistavoruṁ bhetsyate balī.
34.
tvat-abhidroha-saṃyuktam yuddham utpatsyate mahat
yatra bhīmaḥ gadāpātaiḥ tava ūrum bhetsyate balī
yatra bhīmaḥ gadāpātaiḥ tava ūrum bhetsyate balī
34.
A great war, caused by your hostility, will arise, in which the powerful Bhima will break your thighs with blows from his mace.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वत्-अभिद्रोह-संयुक्तम् (tvat-abhidroha-saṁyuktam) - connected with hostility towards you, brought about by your hostility
- युद्धम् (yuddham) - war, battle
- उत्पत्स्यते (utpatsyate) - will arise, will be produced
- महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
- भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima
- गदापातैः (gadāpātaiḥ) - by mace-blows
- तव (tava) - of Duryodhana (your, of you)
- ऊरुम् (ūrum) - thigh, lap
- भेत्स्यते (bhetsyate) - will break, will cleave
- बली (balī) - Bhima, the powerful one (strong, powerful one)
Words meanings and morphology
त्वत्-अभिद्रोह-संयुक्तम् (tvat-abhidroha-saṁyuktam) - connected with hostility towards you, brought about by your hostility
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tvat-abhidroha-saṃyukta
tvat-abhidroha-saṁyukta - joined with hostility towards you
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvat+abhidroha+saṃyukta)
- tvat – you (in compounds, denoting 'your' or 'from you')
pronoun
ablative/genitive form of yuṣmad, used as prior member of compound - abhidroha – hostility, treachery, malice
noun (masculine)
From root 'druh' with upasarga 'abhi'
Prefix: abhi
Root: druh (class 4) - saṃyukta – joined, connected, endowed with
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'yuj' with upasarga 'sam'
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
युद्धम् (yuddham) - war, battle
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - war, battle, fight
From root 'yudh' (to fight)
Root: yudh (class 4)
उत्पत्स्यते (utpatsyate) - will arise, will be produced
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of utpat
Root 'pat' with upasarga 'ud'
Prefix: ud
Root: pat (class 1)
महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
(indeclinable)
From pronominal base 'yad' with suffix 'tral'
भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - terrible, formidable; name of a Pandava prince
गदापातैः (gadāpātaiḥ) - by mace-blows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gadāpāta
gadāpāta - blow of a mace, mace-stroke
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gadā+pāta)
- gadā – mace, club
noun (feminine) - pāta – fall, blow, stroke, descent
noun (masculine)
From root 'pat' (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1)
तव (tava) - of Duryodhana (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
ऊरुम् (ūrum) - thigh, lap
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ūru
ūru - thigh
भेत्स्यते (bhetsyate) - will break, will cleave
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of bhid
Root: bhid (class 7)
बली (balī) - Bhima, the powerful one (strong, powerful one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balin
balin - strong, powerful, mighty
From 'bala' with suffix 'in'