महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-11, verse-33

यस्मात्त्वं मामनादृत्य नेमां वाचं चिकीर्षसि ।
तस्मादस्याभिमानस्य सद्यः फलमवाप्नुहि ॥३३॥

33. yasmāttvaṁ māmanādṛtya nemāṁ vācaṁ cikīrṣasi ,
tasmādasyābhimānasya sadyaḥ phalamavāpnuhi.

33. yasmāt tvam mām anādṛtya na imām vācam cikīrṣasi
tasmāt asya abhimānasya sadyaḥ phalam avāpnuhi

33. "Because you are disrespecting me and disregarding this advice, therefore, immediately obtain the consequence of this arrogance!"

Words meanings summery:

• यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, from which, owing to which

• त्वम् (tvam) - Duryodhana (you)

• माम् (mām) - the sage Maitreya (me)

• अनादृत्य (anādṛtya) - having disregarded, having disrespected

• न (na) - not, no

• इमाम् (imām) - this speech/advice (this)

• वाचम् (vācam) - advice (speech, word, voice)

• चिकीर्षसि (cikīrṣasi) - you desire to accept/listen to (you desire to do/make/achieve/accept)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• अस्य (asya) - of this arrogance (of this)

• अभिमानस्य (abhimānasya) - of pride, of arrogance

• सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

• अवाप्नुहि (avāpnuhi) - obtain!, reach!, achieve!

Words meanings and morphology

यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, from which, owing to which

(indeclinable)

From pronominal base 'yad' with suffix 'tas'

त्वम् (tvam) - Duryodhana (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

माम् (mām) - the sage Maitreya (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

अनादृत्य (anādṛtya) - having disregarded, having disrespected

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Root 'ādṛ' (to respect) with negative prefix 'an-' and suffix 'lyaP'

Prefix: an

Root: ādṛ (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

इमाम् (imām) - this speech/advice (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this (feminine)

वाचम् (vācam) - advice (speech, word, voice)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice, statement

चिकीर्षसि (cikīrṣasi) - you desire to accept/listen to (you desire to do/make/achieve/accept)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of cikīrṣ

Desiderative verb stem

Desiderative of root 'kṛ' (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

From pronominal base 'tad' with suffix 'tas'

अस्य (asya) - of this arrogance (of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this (masculine/neuter)

अभिमानस्य (abhimānasya) - of pride, of arrogance

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of abhimāna

abhimāna - pride, arrogance, self-respect

From root 'man' with upasarga 'abhi'

Prefix: abhi

Root: man (class 4)

सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once

(indeclinable)

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

अवाप्नुहि (avāpnuhi) - obtain!, reach!, achieve!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of avāp

Root 'āp' with upasarga 'ava'

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)