महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-11, verse-12

तं जटाजिनसंवीतं तपोवननिवासिनम् ।
समाजग्मुर्महात्मानं द्रष्टुं मुनिगणाः प्रभो ॥१२॥

12. taṁ jaṭājinasaṁvītaṁ tapovananivāsinam ,
samājagmurmahātmānaṁ draṣṭuṁ munigaṇāḥ prabho.

12. tam jaṭājinasamvītam tapovananivāsinam
samājagmuḥ mahātmānam draṣṭum munigaṇāḥ prabho

12. O lord, groups of sages gathered to see that great-souled one, who was clothed in matted hair and deerskin and resided in a hermitage.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that (great-souled one) (him, that one)

• जटाजिनसम्वीतम् (jaṭājinasamvītam) - covered with matted hair and deerskin

• तपोवननिवासिनम् (tapovananivāsinam) - dwelling in a hermitage, residing in a forest for austerities

• समाजग्मुः (samājagmuḥ) - they gathered, they approached

• महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great-souled one, the noble one

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, to behold

• मुनिगणाः (munigaṇāḥ) - groups of sages, assemblies of ascetics

• प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (great-souled one) (him, that one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

जटाजिनसम्वीतम् (jaṭājinasamvītam) - covered with matted hair and deerskin

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaṭājinasamvīta

jaṭājinasamvīta - covered with matted hair and deerskin

Compound type : tatpurusha (jaṭā+ajina+saṃvīta)

• jaṭā – matted hair
  noun (feminine)
• ajina – deerskin, antelope skin
  noun (neuter)
• saṃvīta – covered, clothed, clad
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From verb root √vī 'to cover' with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vī (class 1)

तपोवननिवासिनम् (tapovananivāsinam) - dwelling in a hermitage, residing in a forest for austerities

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tapovananivāsin

tapovananivāsin - dweller in a hermitage

Compound type : tatpurusha (tapasvana+nivāsin)

• tapasvana – hermitage, forest for austerities
  noun (neuter)
• nivāsin – residing, dwelling, inhabitant
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from verb root √vas 'to dwell' with prefix ni- and agent suffix -in
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vas (class 1)

समाजग्मुः (samājagmuḥ) - they gathered, they approached

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of samājagmu

Perfect Active

From verb root √gam with prefixes sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great-souled one, the noble one

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous person, (ātman)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ātman – self, soul, essence, spirit, (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, to behold

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of verb root √dṛś 'to see'

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मुनिगणाः (munigaṇāḥ) - groups of sages, assemblies of ascetics

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of munigaṇa

munigaṇa - group of sages

Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+gaṇa)

• muni – sage, ascetic, seer
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, multitude, host
  noun (masculine)

प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, mighty, powerful