महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-11, verse-25

पश्य दिग्विजये राजन्यथा भीमेन पातितः ।
जरासंधो महेष्वासो नागायुतबलो युधि ॥२५॥

25. paśya digvijaye rājanyathā bhīmena pātitaḥ ,
jarāsaṁdho maheṣvāso nāgāyutabalo yudhi.

25. paśya digvijaye rājan yathā bhīmena pātitaḥ
jarāsandhaḥ mahāiṣvāsaḥ nāgāyutabalaḥ yudhi

25. Behold, O King, how Jarāsandha, that mighty archer endowed with the strength of ten thousand elephants, was struck down by Bhima in battle during the conquest of the quarters.

Words meanings summery:

• पश्य (paśya) - behold, see, look

• दिग्विजये (digvijaye) - in the conquest of the quarters, in the triumph over the regions

• राजन् (rājan) - O king!

• यथा (yathā) - just as, how, as

• भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhima

• पातितः (pātitaḥ) - struck down, felled, caused to fall

• जरासन्धः (jarāsandhaḥ) - King of Magadha, adversary of Kṛṣṇa and the Pāṇḍavas (Jarāsandha (a name))

• महाइष्वासः (mahāiṣvāsaḥ) - a great archer, having a great bow

• नागायुतबलः (nāgāyutabalaḥ) - having the strength of ten thousand elephants

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

Words meanings and morphology

पश्य (paśya) - behold, see, look

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (Loṭ) of dṛś

Imperative active

Present stem paśya, 2nd person singular

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दिग्विजये (digvijaye) - in the conquest of the quarters, in the triumph over the regions

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of digvijaya

digvijaya - conquest of the quarters/directions, universal conquest

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (diś+vijaya)

• diś – direction, quarter, region
  noun (feminine)
  Root: diś (class 6)
• vijaya – victory, conquest, triumph
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root ji with prefix vi
  root ji with prefix vi, suffix -a
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ji (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O king!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

यथा (yathā) - just as, how, as

(indeclinable)

भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhima

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, dreadful; name of one of the Pāṇḍavas

Root: bhī (class 3)

पातितः (pātitaḥ) - struck down, felled, caused to fall

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pātita

pātita - felled, thrown down, caused to fall, killed

Past Passive Participle

From causal of root pat (pātayati)

Root: pat (class 1)

जरासन्धः (jarāsandhaḥ) - King of Magadha, adversary of Kṛṣṇa and the Pāṇḍavas (Jarāsandha (a name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jarāsandha

jarāsandha - name of a powerful king of Magadha

महाइष्वासः (mahāiṣvāsaḥ) - a great archer, having a great bow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāiṣvāsa

mahāiṣvāsa - having a great bow, a great archer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+īṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• īṣvāsa – bow, archer
  noun (masculine)

नागायुतबलः (nāgāyutabalaḥ) - having the strength of ten thousand elephants

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nāgāyutabala

nāgāyutabala - having the strength of ten thousand elephants

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nāga+ayuta+bala)

• nāga – elephant, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• ayuta – ten thousand
  numeral (neuter)
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal (class 10)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

Root: yudh (class 4)