महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-90, verse-12

षष्टिं काणः शतं षण्ढः श्वित्री यावत्प्रपश्यति ।
पङ्क्त्यां समुपविष्टायां तावद्दूषयते नृप ॥१२॥

12. ṣaṣṭiṁ kāṇaḥ śataṁ ṣaṇḍhaḥ śvitrī yāvatprapaśyati ,
paṅktyāṁ samupaviṣṭāyāṁ tāvaddūṣayate nṛpa.

12. ṣaṣṭim kāṇaḥ śatam ṣaṇḍhaḥ śvitrī yāvat prapaśyati
paṅktyām samupaviṣṭāyām tāvat dūṣayate nṛpa

12. nṛpa,
kāṇaḥ ṣaṣṭim (janān) dūṣayate,
ṣaṇḍhaḥ śatam (janān) (dūṣayate),
śvitrī yāvat (janān) paṅktyām samupaviṣṭāyām prapaśyati,
tāvat (janān) dūṣayate.

12. O king, a one-eyed man defiles sixty (diners), an impotent man a hundred, and a person with white leprosy defiles as many (diners) as he can see while seated in the dining line.

Words meanings summery:

• षष्टिम् (ṣaṣṭim) - sixty

• काणः (kāṇaḥ) - a one-eyed man

• शतम् (śatam) - a hundred

• षण्ढः (ṣaṇḍhaḥ) - an impotent man, eunuch

• श्वित्री (śvitrī) - a person with white leprosy

• यावत् (yāvat) - as many (people) (as much, as many as, as long as)

• प्रपश्यति (prapaśyati) - he sees

• पङ्क्त्याम् (paṅktyām) - in the line, in the dining row

• समुपविष्टायाम् (samupaviṣṭāyām) - when seated together, in a collectively seated (line)

• तावत् (tāvat) - so many (people) (so much, so many, for so long)

• दूषयते (dūṣayate) - he defiles, he pollutes, he corrupts

• नृप (nṛpa) - O king

Words meanings and morphology

षष्टिम् (ṣaṣṭim) - sixty

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ṣaṣṭi

ṣaṣṭi - sixty

काणः (kāṇaḥ) - a one-eyed man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāṇa

kāṇa - one-eyed, a one-eyed person

शतम् (śatam) - a hundred

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śata

śata - a hundred

षण्ढः (ṣaṇḍhaḥ) - an impotent man, eunuch

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṣaṇḍha

ṣaṇḍha - impotent, eunuch

श्वित्री (śvitrī) - a person with white leprosy

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śvitrin

śvitrin - suffering from white leprosy (śvitra), a leper

Derived from śvitra (white leprosy) with suffix -in.

यावत् (yāvat) - as many (people) (as much, as many as, as long as)

(indeclinable)

प्रपश्यति (prapaśyati) - he sees

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Prefix: pra

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पङ्क्त्याम् (paṅktyām) - in the line, in the dining row

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of paṅkti

paṅkti - a line, a row, an assembly, a dining row

समुपविष्टायाम् (samupaviṣṭāyām) - when seated together, in a collectively seated (line)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, singular of samupaviṣṭa

samupaviṣṭa - seated together, assembled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'viś' (to enter) with prefixes 'sam' and 'upa'.

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: viś (class 6)

तावत् (tāvat) - so many (people) (so much, so many, for so long)

(indeclinable)

दूषयते (dūṣayate) - he defiles, he pollutes, he corrupts

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of dūṣ

Causative verb (10th class equivalent)

Root: dūṣ (class 10)

नृप (nṛpa) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, protector of men