महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-58, verse-8
प्रियाणि लभते लोके प्रियदः प्रियकृत्तथा ।
प्रियो भवति भूतानामिह चैव परत्र च ॥८॥
प्रियो भवति भूतानामिह चैव परत्र च ॥८॥
8. priyāṇi labhate loke priyadaḥ priyakṛttathā ,
priyo bhavati bhūtānāmiha caiva paratra ca.
priyo bhavati bhūtānāmiha caiva paratra ca.
8.
priyāṇi labhate loke priyadaḥ priyakṛt tathā
priyaḥ bhavati bhūtānām iha ca eva paratra ca
priyaḥ bhavati bhūtānām iha ca eva paratra ca
8.
One who gives pleasant things and one who does pleasant deeds similarly obtains pleasant things in this world. Indeed, such a person becomes dear to all beings, both in this world and in the next.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रियाणि (priyāṇi) - pleasant things, dear things
- लभते (labhate) - obtains, gets, receives
- लोके (loke) - in the world, in this world
- प्रियदः (priyadaḥ) - giver of pleasant things, one who bestows what is dear
- प्रियकृत् (priyakṛt) - doer of pleasant things, one who performs what is dear
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, and
- प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is
- भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, to all creatures
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone
- परत्र (paratra) - in the other world, hereafter
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
प्रियाणि (priyāṇi) - pleasant things, dear things
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of priya
priya - dear, beloved, pleasant
From root prī
Root: prī (class 9)
लभते (labhate) - obtains, gets, receives
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)
लोके (loke) - in the world, in this world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people
प्रियदः (priyadaḥ) - giver of pleasant things, one who bestows what is dear
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of priyada
priyada - giver of what is dear
Formed from priya and root dā
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (priya+da)
- priya – dear, beloved
adjective (masculine)
Root: prī (class 9) - da – giving, a giver
noun (masculine)
Agent noun from root dā
Root: dā (class 3)
प्रियकृत् (priyakṛt) - doer of pleasant things, one who performs what is dear
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of priyakṛt
priyakṛt - doer of what is dear
Formed from priya and root kṛ
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (priya+kṛt)
- priya – dear, beloved
adjective (masculine)
Root: prī (class 9) - kṛt – doing, making, a doer
noun (masculine)
Agent noun from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, and
(indeclinable)
प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of priya
priya - dear, beloved, pleasant
From root prī
Root: prī (class 9)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, to all creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element
Past Passive Participle
From root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, alone
(indeclinable)
परत्र (paratra) - in the other world, hereafter
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)