महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-52, verse-36

भार्गवस्तु समुत्तस्थौ स्वयमेव तपोधनः ।
अकिंचिदुक्त्वा तु गृहान्निश्चक्राम महातपाः ॥३६॥

36. bhārgavastu samuttasthau svayameva tapodhanaḥ ,
akiṁciduktvā tu gṛhānniścakrāma mahātapāḥ.

36. bhārgavaḥ tu samuttasthau svayam eva tapodhanaḥ
akiṃcit uktvā tu gṛhāt niścakrāma mahātapāḥ

36. tu bhārgavaḥ tapodhanaḥ svayam eva samuttasthau
tu akiṃcit uktvā mahātapāḥ gṛhāt niścakrāma

36. But Bhargava, who was rich in asceticism (tapas), stood up by himself. Then, without saying a word, that great ascetic (mahātapas) departed from the dwelling.

Words meanings summery:

• भार्गवः (bhārgavaḥ) - Cyavana (a descendant of Bhṛgu)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• समुत्तस्थौ (samuttasthau) - he rose, he stood up

• स्वयम् (svayam) - by himself, personally

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

• तपोधनः (tapodhanaḥ) - whose wealth is asceticism, rich in asceticism

• अकिंचित् (akiṁcit) - nothing, not anything

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from the house, from the dwelling

• निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - he went out, he departed

• महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - the sage Cyavana (of great asceticism, the great ascetic)

Words meanings and morphology

भार्गवः (bhārgavaḥ) - Cyavana (a descendant of Bhṛgu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhārgava

bhārgava - a descendant of Bhṛgu; (proper name) Cyavana

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

समुत्तस्थौ (samuttasthau) - he rose, he stood up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of sthā

From root sthā with prefixes sam and ud

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - by himself, personally

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

(indeclinable)

तपोधनः (tapodhanaḥ) - whose wealth is asceticism, rich in asceticism

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tapodhana

tapodhana - one whose wealth is austerity (tapas), rich in asceticism

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapas+dhana)

• tapas – asceticism, penance, heat
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tap (class 1)
• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)

अकिंचित् (akiṁcit) - nothing, not anything

(indeclinable)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+kiṃcit)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• kiṃcit – anything, something
  pronoun (neuter)

Note: Used adverbially.

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from the house, from the dwelling

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - he went out, he departed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of kram

From root kram with prefix nis

Prefix: nis

Root: kram (class 1)

महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - the sage Cyavana (of great asceticism, the great ascetic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātapas

mahātapas - great asceticism; one of great asceticism, a great ascetic

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tapas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• tapas – asceticism, penance, heat
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tap (class 1)