महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-52, verse-2

कौतूहलं मे सुमहज्जामदग्न्यं प्रति प्रभो ।
रामं धर्मभृतां श्रेष्ठं तन्मे व्याख्यातुमर्हसि ॥२॥

2. kautūhalaṁ me sumahajjāmadagnyaṁ prati prabho ,
rāmaṁ dharmabhṛtāṁ śreṣṭhaṁ tanme vyākhyātumarhasi.

2. kautūhalam me sumahat jāmadagnyam prati prabho
rāmam dharmabhṛtām śreṣṭham tat me vyākhyātum arhasi

2. O lord, I have a very great curiosity regarding Jāmadagnya (Paraśurāma), that Rāma who is the foremost among the upholders of natural law (dharma). Therefore, you should explain that to me.

Words meanings summery:

• कौतूहलम् (kautūhalam) - Yudhishthira's great curiosity (curiosity, eagerness)

• मे (me) - My curiosity (my, to me)

• सुमहत् (sumahat) - My curiosity is very great (very great, immense)

• जामदग्न्यम् (jāmadagnyam) - Refers to Paraśurāma, son of Jamadagni (Jāmadagnya (son of Jamadagni))

• प्रति (prati) - My curiosity concerning Jāmadagnya (towards, concerning, regarding)

• प्रभो (prabho) - Addressing Bhishma as lord (O lord, O master)

• रामम् (rāmam) - Refers to Paraśurāma (Rāma)

• धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - Rāma is the best among them (of the upholders of natural law (dharma))

• श्रेष्ठम् (śreṣṭham) - Rāma is the foremost (best, most excellent, foremost)

• तत् (tat) - Therefore, that (curiosity) (that, therefore)

• मे (me) - Explain to me (to me)

• व्याख्यातुम् (vyākhyātum) - You ought to explain (to explain, to describe)

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - You are worthy of explaining it (you ought, you are able)

Words meanings and morphology

कौतूहलम् (kautūhalam) - Yudhishthira's great curiosity (curiosity, eagerness)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kautūhala

kautūhala - curiosity, eagerness, interest

From kutūhala

मे (me) - My curiosity (my, to me)

(pronoun)

singular of mad

mad - I, me

सुमहत् (sumahat) - My curiosity is very great (very great, immense)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, immense, enormous

Su (intensive prefix) + mahat (great)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)

जामदग्न्यम् (jāmadagnyam) - Refers to Paraśurāma, son of Jamadagni (Jāmadagnya (son of Jamadagni))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jāmadagnya

jāmadagnya - descendant of Jamadagni, son of Jamadagni

Patronymic from Jamadagni

प्रति (prati) - My curiosity concerning Jāmadagnya (towards, concerning, regarding)

(indeclinable)

प्रभो (prabho) - Addressing Bhishma as lord (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, mighty, powerful

pra-bhū (to be mighty)

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

रामम् (rāmam) - Refers to Paraśurāma (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma, pleasing, charming

Root: ram (class 1)

धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - Rāma is the best among them (of the upholders of natural law (dharma))

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dharmabhṛt

dharmabhṛt - upholder of natural law (dharma), supporter of natural law (dharma)

From dharma + bhṛ (to bear, to uphold)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dharma+bhṛt)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• bhṛt – bearing, upholding, supporting
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/present participle
  Derived from root bhṛ
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

श्रेष्ठम् (śreṣṭham) - Rāma is the foremost (best, most excellent, foremost)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha

śreṣṭha - best, most excellent, supreme, chief

Superlative of praśasya (excellent)

तत् (tat) - Therefore, that (curiosity) (that, therefore)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

मे (me) - Explain to me (to me)

(pronoun)

singular of mad

mad - I, me

व्याख्यातुम् (vyākhyātum) - You ought to explain (to explain, to describe)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

vi + ā + khyā + tum suffix

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - You are worthy of explaining it (you ought, you are able)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Present active

Root arh, 1st class, present active 2nd singular

Root: arh (class 1)