महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-52, verse-18

इदं गृहमिदं राज्यमिदं धर्मासनं च ते ।
राजा त्वमसि शाध्युर्वीं भृत्योऽहं परवांस्त्वयि ॥१८॥

18. idaṁ gṛhamidaṁ rājyamidaṁ dharmāsanaṁ ca te ,
rājā tvamasi śādhyurvīṁ bhṛtyo'haṁ paravāṁstvayi.

18. idam gṛham idam rājyam idam dharmāsanam ca te rājā
tvam asi śādhi urvīm bhṛtyaḥ aham paravān tvayi

18. idam gṛham idam rājyam idam dharmāsanam ca te tvam
rājā asi urvīm śādhi aham bhṛtyaḥ tvayi paravān

18. This house, this kingdom, and this seat of (natural law) (dharma) are yours. You are the king; rule the earth. I am your servant, completely devoted to you.

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this, this one

• गृहम् (gṛham) - house, home, dwelling

• इदम् (idam) - this, this one

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm, dominion

• इदम् (idam) - this, this one

• धर्मासनम् (dharmāsanam) - seat of (dharma), throne of justice

• च (ca) - and, also

• ते (te) - your, to you

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• असि (asi) - you are

• शाधि (śādhi) - rule, govern, command

• उर्वीम् (urvīm) - earth, land

• भृत्यः (bhṛtyaḥ) - servant, attendant, dependent

• अहम् (aham) - I

• परवान् (paravān) - completely devoted or subject to you (dependent, subject to another, devoted)

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in relation to you, dependent on you (in you, on you, to you)

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

गृहम् (gṛham) - house, home, dwelling

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

इदम् (idam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm, dominion

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, dominion

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.

इदम् (idam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

धर्मासनम् (dharmāsanam) - seat of (dharma), throne of justice

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dharmāsana

dharmāsana - seat of (natural law) (dharma), throne of justice, judgement seat

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+āsana)

• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• āsana – seat, sitting, posture
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root ās- (to sit)
  Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - your, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Can also be dative singular. Genitive fits 'are yours'.

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Present Active

Second person singular present active of the root as

Root: as (class 2)

शाधि (śādhi) - rule, govern, command

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śās

Imperative Active

Second person singular imperative active of the root śās

Root: śās (class 2)

उर्वीम् (urvīm) - earth, land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of urvī

urvī - earth, land, wide region

भृत्यः (bhṛtyaḥ) - servant, attendant, dependent

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛtya

bhṛtya - servant, dependant, hireling

Gerundive/Past Passive Participle (derived sense)

Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support, maintain)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

परवान् (paravān) - completely devoted or subject to you (dependent, subject to another, devoted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravat

paravat - dependent, subject to another, having another as master

Derived from para (other) + vat (possessive suffix)

त्वयि (tvayi) - in relation to you, dependent on you (in you, on you, to you)

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of tvad

tvad - you