महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-54, verse-28

यावद्धि पृथिवीपाल पृथिवी स्थास्यते ध्रुवा ।
तावत्तवाक्षया कीर्तिर्लोकाननु चरिष्यति ॥२८॥

28. yāvaddhi pṛthivīpāla pṛthivī sthāsyate dhruvā ,
tāvattavākṣayā kīrtirlokānanu cariṣyati.

28. yāvat hi pṛthivīpāla pṛthivī sthāsyate dhruvā
tāvat tava akṣayā kīrtiḥ lokān anu cariṣyati

28. pṛthivīpāla yāvat hi pṛthivī dhruvā sthāsyate
tāvat tava akṣayā kīrtiḥ lokān anu cariṣyati

28. O protector of the earth, as long as this earth remains firm, so long will your imperishable fame spread throughout the worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• यावत् (yāvat) - as long as (as long as, as much as, as far as)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, certainly, because, for)

• पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O protector of the earth (O protector of the earth, O king)

• पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth

• स्थास्यते (sthāsyate) - will remain (will stand, will remain, will endure)

• ध्रुवा (dhruvā) - steadfast, firm (firm, constant, steadfast)

• तावत् (tāvat) - so long (so long, so much, so far)

• तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

• अक्षया (akṣayā) - imperishable (imperishable, undying, everlasting)

• कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - fame (fame, glory, renown)

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds (worlds, realms)

• अनु (anu) - throughout, among (after, along, towards, among, throughout)

• चरिष्यति (cariṣyati) - will spread (will move, will wander, will spread)

Words meanings and morphology

यावत् (yāvat) - as long as (as long as, as much as, as far as)

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, certainly, because, for)

(indeclinable)

पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O protector of the earth (O protector of the earth, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpāla

pṛthivīpāla - protector of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pāla)

• pṛthivī – earth
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  From root √pāl (to protect)
  Root: pāl (class 1)

पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, ground

स्थास्यते (sthāsyate) - will remain (will stand, will remain, will endure)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of sthā

Future Tense, Middle Voice (ātmanepada)

3rd person singular, future tense, middle voice (ātmanepada)

Root: sthā (class 1)

ध्रुवा (dhruvā) - steadfast, firm (firm, constant, steadfast)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dhruva

dhruva - firm, constant, fixed, certain, steadfast

Note: Agrees with pṛthivī.

तावत् (tāvat) - so long (so long, so much, so far)

(indeclinable)

Note: Correlates with yāvat.

तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

अक्षया (akṣayā) - imperishable (imperishable, undying, everlasting)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of akṣaya

akṣaya - imperishable, undying, everlasting, inexhaustible

From 'a' (negation) + 'kṣaya' (perishable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+kṣaya)

• a – not, un- (negation prefix)
  indeclinable
• kṣaya – decay, destruction, loss
  noun (masculine)
  From root √kṣi (to decay, destroy)
  Root: kṣi (class 5)

Note: Agrees with kīrtiḥ.

कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - fame (fame, glory, renown)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kīrti

kīrti - fame, glory, renown, reputation

From root √kīrt (to mention, praise)

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Subject of the verb cariṣyati.

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds (worlds, realms)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Note: Object of the preposition anu.

अनु (anu) - throughout, among (after, along, towards, among, throughout)

(indeclinable)

चरिष्यति (cariṣyati) - will spread (will move, will wander, will spread)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of car

Future Tense, Active Voice (parasmaipada)

3rd person singular, future tense, active voice (parasmaipada)

Root: car (class 1)