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12,54

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-54, verse-23

युवेव चास्मि संवृत्तस्त्वदनुध्यानबृंहितः ।
वक्तुं श्रेयः समर्थोऽस्मि त्वत्प्रसादाज्जनार्दन ॥२३॥
23. yuveva cāsmi saṁvṛttastvadanudhyānabṛṁhitaḥ ,
vaktuṁ śreyaḥ samartho'smi tvatprasādājjanārdana.
23. yuvā iva ca asmi saṃvṛttaḥ tvadanudhyānabṛṃhitaḥ
vaktum śreyaḥ samarthaḥ asmi tvatprasādāt janārdana
23. janārdana ca asmi yuvā iva tvadanudhyānabṛṃhitaḥ
tvatprasādāt śreyaḥ vaktum samarthaḥ asmi
23. O Janārdana, I have become like a young man, fortified by contemplating you (dhyāna). By your grace, I am now able to speak what is truly beneficial.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युवा (yuvā) - a youth, young man
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • (ca) - and, also, furthermore
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • संवृत्तः (saṁvṛttaḥ) - become, turned into, happened
  • त्वदनुध्यानबृंहितः (tvadanudhyānabṛṁhitaḥ) - strengthened by your contemplation (dhyāna)
  • वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say
  • श्रेयः (śreyaḥ) - what is beneficial, good, superior
  • समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, able, competent
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • त्वत्प्रसादात् (tvatprasādāt) - by your grace, from your grace
  • जनार्दन (janārdana) - An epithet of Vishnu or Krishna, meaning 'stirrer of men' or 'remover of evil from men'. (O Janārdana)

Words meanings and morphology

युवा (yuvā) - a youth, young man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvan
yuvan - young, youthful, a youth, young man
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also, furthermore
(indeclinable)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
संवृत्तः (saṁvṛttaḥ) - become, turned into, happened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvṛtta
saṁvṛtta - become, happened, completed, turned into, occurred
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √vṛt (to turn, to be) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: vṛt (class 1)
त्वदनुध्यानबृंहितः (tvadanudhyānabṛṁhitaḥ) - strengthened by your contemplation (dhyāna)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tvadanudhyānabṛṃhita
tvadanudhyānabṛṁhita - strengthened by contemplating you, made robust by meditation on you
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuṣmad+anudhyāna+bṛṃhita)
  • yuṣmad – you (as a possessive or source in compound 'your', 'from you')
    pronoun
  • anudhyāna – contemplation (dhyāna), meditation, profound thought
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from the root √dhyai (to contemplate) with prefix anu-
    Prefix: anu
    Root: dhyai (class 1)
  • bṛṃhita – strengthened, nourished, increased, fortified
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root √bṛṃh (to strengthen)
    Root: bṛṃh (class 10)
वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say
(verb)
active, infinitive (tumun) of vac
Infinitive
Infinitive form of the root √vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
श्रेयः (śreyaḥ) - what is beneficial, good, superior
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śreyas
śreyas - better, superior, more excellent, good, beneficial, fortune, bliss
समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, able, competent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samartha
samartha - capable, able, competent, suitable, meaningful, endowed with
Derived from the root √arth (to attain, to succeed) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: arth (class 10)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
त्वत्प्रसादात् (tvatprasādāt) - by your grace, from your grace
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tvatprasāda
tvatprasāda - your grace, favor from you
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuṣmad+prasāda)
  • yuṣmad – you (as a possessive or source in compound 'your', 'from you')
    pronoun
  • prasāda – grace, favor, serenity, clearness, blessing
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from the root √sad (to sit) with prefix pra-
    Prefix: pra
    Root: sad (class 1)
जनार्दन (janārdana) - An epithet of Vishnu or Krishna, meaning 'stirrer of men' or 'remover of evil from men'. (O Janārdana)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janārdana
janārdana - stirrer of men, remover of evil from men (epithet of Vishnu/Krishna)