महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-142, verse-31

सुसंदीप्तं महत्कृत्वा तमाह शरणागतम् ।
प्रतापय सुविस्रब्धं स्वगात्राण्यकुतोभयः ॥३१॥

31. susaṁdīptaṁ mahatkṛtvā tamāha śaraṇāgatam ,
pratāpaya suvisrabdhaṁ svagātrāṇyakutobhayaḥ.

31. susaṃdīptam mahat kṛtvā tam āha śaraṇāgatam
pratāpaya suvisrabdham svagātrāṇi akutobhayaḥ

31. (saḥ) susaṃdīptam mahat kṛtvā śaraṇāgatam tam āha,
akutobhayaḥ suvisrabdham svagātrāṇi pratāpaya

31. Having made the well-kindled fire blaze brightly, he said to the refugee, "Warm your body (svagātra) confidently and without any fear."

Words meanings summery:

• सुसंदीप्तम् (susaṁdīptam) - well-kindled, brightly lit

• महत् (mahat) - great, large, big

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• आह (āha) - he said

• शरणागतम् (śaraṇāgatam) - to the one who sought refuge, the refugee

• प्रतापय (pratāpaya) - warm (yourself), heat (your body)

• सुविस्रब्धम् (suvisrabdham) - very trustingly, with full confidence

• स्वगात्राणि (svagātrāṇi) - your own limbs, one's own body (parts)

• अकुतोभयः (akutobhayaḥ) - fearless (from any quarter)

Words meanings and morphology

सुसंदीप्तम् (susaṁdīptam) - well-kindled, brightly lit

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of susaṃdīpta

susaṁdīpta - well-kindled, brightly blazing

Past Passive Participle

Compound of su (good, well) + sam (together, thoroughly) + root dīp (to shine)

Compound type : Karmadharaya (su+saṃdīpta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• saṃdīpta – kindled, blazing
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dīp (class 4)

महत् (mahat) - great, large, big

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, strong

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root kṛ (to do, make) + suffix ktvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

आह (āha) - he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of ah

Note: Irregular perfect form.

शरणागतम् (śaraṇāgatam) - to the one who sought refuge, the refugee

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaraṇāgata

śaraṇāgata - one who has come for refuge, refugee

Compound type : Tatpurusha (śaraṇa+āgata)

• śaraṇa – refuge, shelter, protection
  noun (neuter)
• āgata – come, arrived
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

प्रतापय (pratāpaya) - warm (yourself), heat (your body)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of tap

Causative Imperative

Prefix: pra

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Causative form of the verb.

सुविस्रब्धम् (suvisrabdham) - very trustingly, with full confidence

(indeclinable)

Compound type : Karmadharaya (su+visrabdha)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• visrabdha – trusting, confident
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: vi
  Root: srambh (class 1)

Note: Functions adverbially as an accusative.

स्वगात्राणि (svagātrāṇi) - your own limbs, one's own body (parts)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of svagātra

svagātra - one's own limb/body

Compound type : Tatpurusha (sva+gātra)

• sva – one's own
  adjective/pronoun (neuter)
• gātra – limb, body
  noun (neuter)

अकुतोभयः (akutobhayaḥ) - fearless (from any quarter)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akutobhaya

akutobhaya - having no fear from any quarter, fearless

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (a+kutas+bhaya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• kutas – whence, from where
  indeclinable
• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)