महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-23, verse-39

किरन्ति च चितामेते जटिला ब्रह्मचारिणः ।
धनुर्भिः शक्तिभिश्चैव रथनीडैश्च माधव ॥३९॥

39. kiranti ca citāmete jaṭilā brahmacāriṇaḥ ,
dhanurbhiḥ śaktibhiścaiva rathanīḍaiśca mādhava.

39. kiranti ca citām ete jaṭilā brahmacāriṇaḥ
dhanurbhiḥ śaktibhiḥ ca eva rathanīḍaiḥ ca mādhava

39. mādhava,
ca ete jaṭilā brahmacāriṇaḥ citām dhanurbhiḥ śaktibhiḥ ca eva rathanīḍaiḥ ca kiranti

39. And O Mādhava, these male ascetics (brahmacāriṇaḥ) with matted hair strew the pyre with bows, spears (śakti), and even with chariot parts.

Words meanings summery:

• किरन्ति (kiranti) - they scatter, they strew

• च (ca) - and

• चिताम् (citām) - the pyre

• एते (ete) - these

• जटिला (jaṭilā) - having matted hair

• ब्रह्मचारिणः (brahmacāriṇaḥ) - male ascetics, male students of sacred knowledge (brahmacarya), celibate men

• धनुर्भिः (dhanurbhiḥ) - with bows

• शक्तिभिः (śaktibhiḥ) - with spears (with spears, with javelins, with powers (śakti))

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - even, indeed, only

• रथनीडैः (rathanīḍaiḥ) - with chariot parts (with chariot parts, with chariots' nests (i.e. seats, etc.))

• च (ca) - and

• माधव (mādhava) - O Mādhava, O Krishna

Words meanings and morphology

किरन्ति (kiranti) - they scatter, they strew

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ

Present tense

From root kṛ, class 6

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Subject is `brahmacāriṇaḥ`.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चिताम् (citām) - the pyre

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of citā

citā - funeral pile, pyre

Root: ci (class 5)

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun

जटिला (jaṭilā) - having matted hair

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jaṭila

jaṭila - having matted hair

ब्रह्मचारिणः (brahmacāriṇaḥ) - male ascetics, male students of sacred knowledge (brahmacarya), celibate men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmacāriṇ

brahmacāriṇ - one who practices `brahmacarya`, a religious student, a celibate

Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+cāriṇ)

• brahman – sacred knowledge, Veda, the Absolute Reality (brahman)
  noun (neuter)
• cāriṇ – practising, moving, observing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From root car + ṇini
  Root: car (class 1)

धनुर्भिः (dhanurbhiḥ) - with bows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of dhanus

dhanus - bow

शक्तिभिः (śaktibhiḥ) - with spears (with spears, with javelins, with powers (śakti))

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of śakti

śakti - spear, javelin, power, energy, the divine feminine power (śakti)

From root śak

Root: śak (class 5)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - even, indeed, only

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

रथनीडैः (rathanīḍaiḥ) - with chariot parts (with chariot parts, with chariots' nests (i.e. seats, etc.))

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of rathanīḍa

rathanīḍa - chariot-nest, chariot-seat, chariot-parts

Compound type : tatpurusha (ratha+nīḍa)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• nīḍa – nest, dwelling, seat, any part of a chariot
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

माधव (mādhava) - O Mādhava, O Krishna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - descendent of Madhu, name of Vishnu/Krishna