महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-23, verse-14

यस्य नास्ति समो लोके शौर्ये वीर्ये च कश्चन ।
स एष निहतः शेते भीष्मो भीष्मकृदाहवे ॥१४॥

14. yasya nāsti samo loke śaurye vīrye ca kaścana ,
sa eṣa nihataḥ śete bhīṣmo bhīṣmakṛdāhave.

14. yasya na asti samaḥ loke śaurye vīrye ca kaścana
sa eṣa nihataḥ śete bhīṣmaḥ bhīṣmakṛt āhave

14. yasya śaurye vīrye ca loke kaścana samaḥ na asti,
sa eṣa bhīṣmaḥ āhave bhīṣmakṛt nihataḥ śete

14. He who has no equal in the world in valor and prowess, that very Bhishma, who caused terror (bhīṣmakṛt) in battle, now lies slain.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - whose (whose, of whom)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)

• समः (samaḥ) - equal (equal, similar, same)

• लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, among people)

• शौर्ये (śaurye) - in valor (in valor, in heroism)

• वीर्ये (vīrye) - in prowess (in prowess, in strength, in energy)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• कश्चन (kaścana) - anyone (in combination with 'na' meaning 'no one') (anyone, someone)

• स (sa) - that (very Bhishma) (he, that)

• एष (eṣa) - this one (emphasizing 'that very one') (this, this one)

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - slain (slain, killed, struck down)

• शेते (śete) - lies (slain) (lies, rests, sleeps)

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (Bhishma (name), terrible)

• भीष्मकृत् (bhīṣmakṛt) - who caused terror (causing terror, making terrible deeds, Bhishma (as an epithet))

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - whose (whose, of whom)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Refers to Bhishma.

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

समः (samaḥ) - equal (equal, similar, same)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sama

sama - equal, similar, same, even

Note: Predicate adjective for 'kaścana'.

लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, among people)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, region

शौर्ये (śaurye) - in valor (in valor, in heroism)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śaurya

śaurya - valor, heroism, bravery

Derived from śūra (hero).

Note: Refers to the quality in which he has no equal.

वीर्ये (vīrye) - in prowess (in prowess, in strength, in energy)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - prowess, strength, energy, heroism

Note: Refers to the quality in which he has no equal.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'śaurye' and 'vīrye'.

कश्चन (kaścana) - anyone (in combination with 'na' meaning 'no one') (anyone, someone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone, someone, a certain one

Derived from the interrogative pronoun kim combined with the indefinite particle cid.

Compound type : pronominal compound (kim+cid)

• kim – who, what, which
  pronoun (neuter)
• cid – any, a certain (indefinite particle)
  indeclinable

Note: In combination with 'na' (na kaścana) means 'no one'.

स (sa) - that (very Bhishma) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एष (eṣa) - this one (emphasizing 'that very one') (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

Note: Used emphatically with 'sa'.

निहतः (nihataḥ) - slain (slain, killed, struck down)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - slain, killed, struck down

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'bhīṣmaḥ'.

शेते (śete) - lies (slain) (lies, rests, sleeps)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śī

Root: śī (class 2)

Note: Middle voice verb.

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (Bhishma (name), terrible)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name), terrible, formidable

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

भीष्मकृत् (bhīṣmakṛt) - who caused terror (causing terror, making terrible deeds, Bhishma (as an epithet))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣmakṛt

bhīṣmakṛt - causer of terror, terrible doer

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (bhīṣma+kṛt)

• bhīṣma – terrible, formidable
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• kṛt – maker, doer, causing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root kṛ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Epithet for Bhishma.

आहवे (āhave) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, combat

Derived from root hu with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: hu (class 3)

Note: Location of Bhishma's terror-causing action.