महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-43, verse-37

एवमुक्तस्तु स मुनिर्भार्यां वचनमब्रवीत् ।
यद्युक्तमनुरूपं च जरत्कारुस्तपोधनः ॥३७॥

37. evamuktastu sa munirbhāryāṁ vacanamabravīt ,
yadyuktamanurūpaṁ ca jaratkārustapodhanaḥ.

37. evam uktaḥ tu saḥ muniḥ bhāryām vacanam abravīt
| yat yuktam anurūpam ca jaratkāruḥ tapodhanaḥ

37. Thus addressed (by his wife), that sage spoke these words to his wife: 'Whatever is appropriate and suitable for me, Jaradkaru the ascetic (is as follows:)'

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (by his wife) (spoken, said, addressed)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• सः (saḥ) - that (sage) (he, that)

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

• भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke

• यत् (yat) - whatever (is appropriate) (which, whatever, that which)

• युक्तम् (yuktam) - proper, fitting, suitable

• अनुरूपम् (anurūpam) - suitable, appropriate, corresponding

• च (ca) - and

• जरत्कारुः (jaratkāruḥ) - the sage Jaratkāru (Jaratkāru (proper name))

• तपसोधनः (tapasodhanaḥ) - ascetic, one whose wealth is penance

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (by his wife) (spoken, said, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, declared

past passive participle

kṛt suffix (kta) from root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - that (sage) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer, hermit

भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, married woman

future passive participle (gerundive)

derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support), meaning 'one to be supported'

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speaking, saying, word, speech, statement

action noun

suffix -ana from root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

यत् (yat) - whatever (is appropriate) (which, whatever, that which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever, that

युक्तम् (yuktam) - proper, fitting, suitable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, united, yoked, endowed with, proper, suitable

past passive participle

kṛt suffix (kta) from root yuj

Root: yuj (class 7)

अनुरूपम् (anurūpam) - suitable, appropriate, corresponding

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anurūpa

anurūpa - suitable, corresponding, appropriate, resembling

Prefix: anu

Root: rūp

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

जरत्कारुः (jaratkāruḥ) - the sage Jaratkāru (Jaratkāru (proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jaratkāru

jaratkāru - Jaratkāru (name of a sage and a nāga princess)

तपसोधनः (tapasodhanaḥ) - ascetic, one whose wealth is penance

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tapasodhana

tapasodhana - one whose wealth is penance, ascetic

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapas+dhana)

• tapas – austerity, penance, heat
  noun (neuter)
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)