महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-43, verse-30

इत्युक्ता सानवद्याङ्गी प्रत्युवाच पतिं तदा ।
जरत्कारुं जरत्कारुश्चिन्ताशोकपरायणा ॥३०॥

30. ityuktā sānavadyāṅgī pratyuvāca patiṁ tadā ,
jaratkāruṁ jaratkāruścintāśokaparāyaṇā.

30. iti uktā sā anavadyāṅgī pratyuvāca patim tadā
| jaratkārum jaratkāruḥ cintāśokaparāyaṇā

30. Thus addressed, Jaratkāru, the woman of faultless limbs, who was overwhelmed by anxiety and sorrow, then replied to her husband, Jaratkāru.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus (having been spoken to) (thus, so)

• उक्ता (uktā) - having been spoken to (spoken, told)

• सा (sā) - she

• अनवद्याङ्गी (anavadyāṅgī) - she of faultless limbs (Jaratkāru's wife) (she whose limbs are faultless, having a beautiful body)

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - she replied (replied, answered)

• पतिम् (patim) - her husband (husband, lord, master)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• जरत्कारुम् (jaratkārum) - to Jaradkāru (Jaradkāru (proper name))

• जरत्कारुः (jaratkāruḥ) - Jaratkāru (the wife) (Jaratkāru (proper name - the wife))

• चिन्ताशोकपरायणा (cintāśokaparāyaṇā) - immersed in anxiety and sorrow (devoted to/overwhelmed by anxiety and grief)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus (having been spoken to) (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

उक्ता (uktā) - having been spoken to (spoken, told)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, told

past passive participle

from root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - he, she, it, that

अनवद्याङ्गी (anavadyāṅgī) - she of faultless limbs (Jaratkāru's wife) (she whose limbs are faultless, having a beautiful body)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anavadyāṅgī

anavadyāṅgī - a woman of faultless limbs, beautiful-bodied

Feminine form of anavadyāṅga.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anavadya+aṅga)

• anavadya – blameless, faultless, irreproachable
  adjective (neuter)
  gerundive (negated)
  not to be blamed (na-avadya)
  Prefix: an
  Root: vad (class 1)
• aṅga – limb, body, part
  noun (neuter)

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - she replied (replied, answered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of prati-vac

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

पतिम् (patim) - her husband (husband, lord, master)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

जरत्कारुम् (jaratkārum) - to Jaradkāru (Jaradkāru (proper name))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaratkāru

jaratkāru - Jaradkāru (name of a sage)

जरत्कारुः (jaratkāruḥ) - Jaratkāru (the wife) (Jaratkāru (proper name - the wife))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jaratkāru

jaratkāru - Jaradkāru (name of a sage and also his wife)

चिन्ताशोकपरायणा (cintāśokaparāyaṇā) - immersed in anxiety and sorrow (devoted to/overwhelmed by anxiety and grief)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of cintāśokaparāyaṇā

cintāśokaparāyaṇā - devoted to, given up to, intent on, overwhelmed by thought and sorrow

Feminine form of cintāśokaparāyaṇa.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cintā+śoka+parāyaṇā)

• cintā – thought, anxiety, worry
  noun (feminine)
  Root: cit (class 10)
• śoka – sorrow, grief, distress
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śuc (class 1)
• parāyaṇā – chief aim, refuge, devoted to, intent on
  adjective/noun (feminine)
  Feminine of parāyaṇa
  Prefix: parā
  Root: i (class 2)