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1,16

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-16, verse-6

तथेति चाब्रवीद्विष्णुर्ब्रह्मणा सह भार्गव ।
ततोऽनन्तः समुत्थाय ब्रह्मणा परिचोदितः ।
नारायणेन चाप्युक्तस्तस्मिन्कर्मणि वीर्यवान् ॥६॥
6. tatheti cābravīdviṣṇurbrahmaṇā saha bhārgava ,
tato'nantaḥ samutthāya brahmaṇā paricoditaḥ ,
nārāyaṇena cāpyuktastasminkarmaṇi vīryavān.
6. tathā iti ca abravīt viṣṇuḥ brahmaṇā
saha bhārgava tataḥ anantaḥ samutthāya
brahmaṇā paricoditaḥ nārāyaṇena
ca api uktaḥ tasmin karmaṇi vīryavān
6. O Bhargava, Vishnu, together with Brahma, then said, "So be it." Thereupon, the mighty Ananta, having risen up, urged by Brahma and also addressed by Narayana for that task...

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - so be it (so, thus, in that manner)
  • इति (iti) - marks direct speech (thus, so (marks direct speech or thought))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said (he said, he spoke)
  • विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Vishnu
  • ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - with Brahma (by Brahma, with Brahma)
  • सह (saha) - together with (with, together with)
  • भार्गव (bhārgava) - O Bhargava (vocative, addressing the listener) (O descendant of Bhrigu)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then (then, thereafter, from that)
  • अनन्तः (anantaḥ) - Ananta (the serpent deity) (Ananta (the serpent deity), endless)
  • समुत्थाय (samutthāya) - having risen up (having risen up, having stood up)
  • ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahma (by Brahma, with Brahma)
  • परिचोदितः (paricoditaḥ) - urged (urged, exhorted, impelled)
  • नारायणेन (nārāyaṇena) - by Narayana (Vishnu)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even)
  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (spoken to, addressed, said)
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (task) (in that, on that)
  • कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in that task (in action, in work, in duty)
  • वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty, powerful (mighty, powerful, valiant)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - so be it (so, thus, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
इति (iti) - marks direct speech (thus, so (marks direct speech or thought))
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said (he said, he spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)
Note: Agrees with viṣṇuḥ
विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Vishnu
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - Vishnu (a principal deity in Hinduism)
ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - with Brahma (by Brahma, with Brahma)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahma (the creator god), sacred utterance, universal spirit
सह (saha) - together with (with, together with)
(indeclinable)
Note: Governs instrumental case
भार्गव (bhārgava) - O Bhargava (vocative, addressing the listener) (O descendant of Bhrigu)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārgava
bhārgava - descendant of Bhrigu, related to Bhrigu
Note: Refers to the listener, e.g., Śuka
ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then (then, thereafter, from that)
(indeclinable)
अनन्तः (anantaḥ) - Ananta (the serpent deity) (Ananta (the serpent deity), endless)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ananta
ananta - Ananta (the endless serpent), endless, infinite
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+anta)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
  • anta – end, limit, boundary
    noun (masculine)
समुत्थाय (samutthāya) - having risen up (having risen up, having stood up)
(gerund)
ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahma (by Brahma, with Brahma)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahma (the creator god), sacred utterance, universal spirit
Note: Agent of paricoditaḥ
परिचोदितः (paricoditaḥ) - urged (urged, exhorted, impelled)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paricodita
paricodita - urged, exhorted, impelled, commanded
past participle
Past participle of pari-cud-
Prefix: pari
Root: cud (class 10)
Note: Agrees with anantaḥ
नारायणेन (nārāyaṇena) - by Narayana (Vishnu)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Narayana (an epithet of Vishnu)
Note: Agent of uktaḥ
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction
अपि (api) - also (also, even)
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (spoken to, addressed, said)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, addressed
past participle
Past participle of vac-
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Agrees with anantaḥ
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (task) (in that, on that)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with karmaṇi
कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in that task (in action, in work, in duty)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty, powerful (mighty, powerful, valiant)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - mighty, powerful, valiant, heroic
Possessive suffix -vat
Note: Agrees with anantaḥ