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1,16

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-16, verse-27

अथ तस्य समुद्रस्य तज्जातमुदकं पयः ।
रसोत्तमैर्विमिश्रं च ततः क्षीरादभूद्घृतम् ॥२७॥
27. atha tasya samudrasya tajjātamudakaṁ payaḥ ,
rasottamairvimiśraṁ ca tataḥ kṣīrādabhūdghṛtam.
27. atha tasya samudrasya tatjātam udakam payaḥ
rasottamaiḥ vimiśram ca tataḥ kṣīrāt abhūt ghṛtam
27. Then, the water and milk that originated from that ocean became mixed with the best essences. And from that milk, ghee was subsequently produced.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अथ (atha) - then (now, then, moreover)
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that (ocean) (of that)
  • समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean
  • तत्जातम् (tatjātam) - produced from that (ocean) (born from that, produced from that)
  • उदकम् (udakam) - water
  • पयः (payaḥ) - milk (milk, water)
  • रसोत्तमैः (rasottamaiḥ) - with the best essences
  • विमिश्रम् (vimiśram) - mixed (mixed, mingled)
  • (ca) - and
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that (milk) (then, from there)
  • क्षीरात् (kṣīrāt) - from the milk
  • अभूत् (abhūt) - was produced (became, arose)
  • घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee (clarified butter, ghee)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then (now, then, moreover)
(indeclinable)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (ocean) (of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that
समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of samudra
samudra - ocean
तत्जातम् (tatjātam) - produced from that (ocean) (born from that, produced from that)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tatjāta
tatjāta - born from that, produced from that
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+jāta)
  • tad – that
    pronoun (neuter)
  • jāta – born, produced
    participle (past) (neuter)
    past passive participle
    from jan
    Root: jan (class 4)
उदकम् (udakam) - water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of udaka
udaka - water
पयः (payaḥ) - milk (milk, water)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of payas
payas - milk, water, fluid
रसोत्तमैः (rasottamaiḥ) - with the best essences
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of rasottama
rasottama - best essence, finest flavor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rasa+uttama)
  • rasa – essence, juice, taste
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ras (class 1)
  • uttama – best, highest, excellent
    adjective (masculine)
    superlative of ud
    Root: ud
विमिश्रम् (vimiśram) - mixed (mixed, mingled)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vimiśra
vimiśra - mixed, mingled
from vi-miśra
Prefix: vi
Root: miśr (class 10)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that (milk) (then, from there)
(indeclinable)
क्षीरात् (kṣīrāt) - from the milk
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of kṣīra
kṣīra - milk
अभूत् (abhūt) - was produced (became, arose)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee (clarified butter, ghee)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ghṛta
ghṛta - ghee, clarified butter