महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-16, verse-36

श्रीः सुरा चैव सोमश्च तुरगश्च मनोजवः ।
यतो देवास्ततो जग्मुरादित्यपथमाश्रिताः ॥३६॥

36. śrīḥ surā caiva somaśca turagaśca manojavaḥ ,
yato devāstato jagmurādityapathamāśritāḥ.

36. śrīḥ surā ca eva somaḥ ca turagaḥ ca manōjavaḥ
| yataḥ devāḥ tataḥ jagmuḥ ādityapatham āśritāḥ

36. Śrī, Surā, and indeed Soma (the Moon), and the horse swift as thought, were produced. From there, the gods departed, taking recourse to the path of the sun.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीः (śrīḥ) - Goddess Lakṣmī (prosperity, wealth, beauty, the goddess Lakṣmī)

• सुरा (surā) - Goddess Surā (wine, spirituous liquor; a goddess (personification of wine))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed (for emphasis) (indeed, only, just)

• सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (the Moon) (Soma (the moon, or the sacred drink))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तुरगः (turagaḥ) - the horse (horse)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• मन्ओजवः (manōjavaḥ) - swift as thought

• यतः (yataḥ) - from there (referring to the churning event) (from where, whence, because of which)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods (gods, deities)

• ततः (tataḥ) - from there, then (from there, then, afterwards)

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, departed (they went)

• आदित्यपथम् (ādityapatham) - the path of the sun, the sky (path of the sun, sky)

• आश्रिताः (āśritāḥ) - having resorted to, occupying (resorted to, taken refuge in, dependent on, occupying)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीः (śrīḥ) - Goddess Lakṣmī (prosperity, wealth, beauty, the goddess Lakṣmī)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, wealth, beauty, goddess Lakṣmī

सुरा (surā) - Goddess Surā (wine, spirituous liquor; a goddess (personification of wine))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of surā

surā - wine, spirituous liquor, goddess Surā

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (for emphasis) (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (the Moon) (Soma (the moon, or the sacred drink))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of soma

soma - Soma plant and its juice, the Moon, name of a deity

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तुरगः (turagaḥ) - the horse (horse)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of turaga

turaga - horse

from tur + √gam (moving quickly)

Root: gam (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

मन्ओजवः (manōjavaḥ) - swift as thought

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manōjava

manōjava - swift as thought, mind-swift

compound of manas (mind) + java (speed, swiftness)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi or tatpuruṣa (manas+java)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
• java – speed, swiftness, velocity
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from √jū (to be quick)
  Root: jū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with turagaḥ.

यतः (yataḥ) - from there (referring to the churning event) (from where, whence, because of which)

(indeclinable)

from pronominal base ya

देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods (gods, deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Note: Subject of the verb jagmuḥ.

ततः (tataḥ) - from there, then (from there, then, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

from pronominal base ta

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, departed (they went)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of gam

perfect tense

reduplicated perfect form of √gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Verb for devāḥ.

आदित्यपथम् (ādityapatham) - the path of the sun, the sky (path of the sun, sky)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ādityapatha

ādityapatha - path of the sun, sky

compound of āditya (sun) + patha (path)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āditya+patha)

• āditya – sun, son of Aditi
  noun (masculine)
• patha – path, road, way
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of āśritāḥ, indicating direction of movement for jagmuḥ.

आश्रिताः (āśritāḥ) - having resorted to, occupying (resorted to, taken refuge in, dependent on, occupying)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āśrita

āśrita - resorted to, taken refuge in, dependent on

past passive participle

ā + √śri + kta

Prefix: ā

Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Agrees with devāḥ, acting as an adjective/secondary predicate.